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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-24899820635864152712018-06-02T21:34:00.000-07:002018-06-02T21:34:33.786-07:00COUNTERContoh simulasi Counter up down<br />
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-26934757871612129332018-05-19T23:21:00.001-07:002018-05-27T09:13:12.506-07:00COntoh Flip Flop dan Register<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-52260325144048032982018-04-15T08:33:00.001-07:002018-04-15T08:33:12.286-07:00Multiplexter dan DemultiplexterContoh Gambar simulasi menggunakan Logisim<br />
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-23587666632042742752018-04-09T22:49:00.002-07:002018-04-09T22:49:38.402-07:00Contoh lain<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-45133118154293313372018-04-09T19:26:00.003-07:002018-04-09T19:27:19.449-07:00Gambar rangkaian pengganti saluran transmisi dan turunan persamaan tegangannya<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
Saluran Transmisi Panjang</div>
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Saluran Transmisi Nominal T</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz427TCHZj81m-dgGk15FihSnHBkf5iIuRUOvKeFnamvTLy99n2jsKrYWk8Q7QBhUREDg7OhJjd-OyMmCjq785NVWuwbc7YIdd5WtxBwTV5b5RDea9BUJiEu3dprUa-LDgiMryxJLB1eVV/s1600/New+Doc+2018-04-10+%25281%2529_1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1193" data-original-width="1600" height="238" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz427TCHZj81m-dgGk15FihSnHBkf5iIuRUOvKeFnamvTLy99n2jsKrYWk8Q7QBhUREDg7OhJjd-OyMmCjq785NVWuwbc7YIdd5WtxBwTV5b5RDea9BUJiEu3dprUa-LDgiMryxJLB1eVV/s320/New+Doc+2018-04-10+%25281%2529_1.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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Saluran Transmisi Nominal Phi</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcg_OkrzuK5TQeneLkOd4BQzI9_UN_dMV0snevHB638OhAyaGvUVAtLdljgLIPNUE6V4a1zhkydfIZf6Fcs1sH1A0ss4q0AJyiqghRLX4uq6eWdA3b49haCLQaDaSfUFNHAwmIp3fxH0KX/s1600/New+Doc+2018-04-10_1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1011" data-original-width="1600" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcg_OkrzuK5TQeneLkOd4BQzI9_UN_dMV0snevHB638OhAyaGvUVAtLdljgLIPNUE6V4a1zhkydfIZf6Fcs1sH1A0ss4q0AJyiqghRLX4uq6eWdA3b49haCLQaDaSfUFNHAwmIp3fxH0KX/s320/New+Doc+2018-04-10_1.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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Saluran Transmisi Pendek</div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-18765075459369228952018-04-08T09:06:00.003-07:002018-04-08T09:06:53.621-07:00penyederhanaan dengan metode tabulasi dengan proteus<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;">Dengan </span><a class="autolink" href="https://elearning.mercubuana.ac.id/mod/forum/view.php?id=338159" style="background-color: white; color: #eba600; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Metode Tabulasi">metode tabulasi</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;"> sederhanakan fungsi</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px;">F (A,B,C,D) = </span><img alt="" id="yui_3_17_2_1_1523203256365_444" role="presentation" src="https://elearning.mercubuana.ac.id/pluginfile.php?file=/1027043/question/questiontext/2545972/1/229651/soal.jpg" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14.3px; vertical-align: middle;" /><br />
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0000</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMVNl6leZDwIcGQaq4ENfsYw8DdWanjlq0rLIdAgp-lyofXA_xcBST5sdMQ5P8KsBC2OOPmM6-mrjdJtUGbiOqwGk4lql3fwknJbowH0o6ftZem8BAxpaQ61UQ9OBCCJp1Qwr7j1FxRAOs/s1600/0000.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="443" data-original-width="621" height="227" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMVNl6leZDwIcGQaq4ENfsYw8DdWanjlq0rLIdAgp-lyofXA_xcBST5sdMQ5P8KsBC2OOPmM6-mrjdJtUGbiOqwGk4lql3fwknJbowH0o6ftZem8BAxpaQ61UQ9OBCCJp1Qwr7j1FxRAOs/s320/0000.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0001</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIoXLgFpabItWDvTrjVb6yUsu78kcmd4dMwyAtjPjBsXnHNkQAFcQCnOAPHnz6ne-pwH4grGI7loUHq73a-AYbh70AGiHDXlkbdlMNDmj6ZxfgebHvD79UIWltjhsJGqx7vblEp3XsDAXZ/s1600/0001.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="466" data-original-width="616" height="242" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIoXLgFpabItWDvTrjVb6yUsu78kcmd4dMwyAtjPjBsXnHNkQAFcQCnOAPHnz6ne-pwH4grGI7loUHq73a-AYbh70AGiHDXlkbdlMNDmj6ZxfgebHvD79UIWltjhsJGqx7vblEp3XsDAXZ/s320/0001.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0010</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKmzxiLVnxtQSGOlQ8K5rEAnnwHB-LMKfTHisCBEARrP5tP1PEfV2NzHwAU5fVds5G55Zx8pz3qRzLI2ZQzBlrGTEQ0fLDqPxPEZCpvaAmLUWhyWbZAJo9doZrUxhBwgbesxHcl8uUGkHG/s1600/0010.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="459" data-original-width="635" height="231" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKmzxiLVnxtQSGOlQ8K5rEAnnwHB-LMKfTHisCBEARrP5tP1PEfV2NzHwAU5fVds5G55Zx8pz3qRzLI2ZQzBlrGTEQ0fLDqPxPEZCpvaAmLUWhyWbZAJo9doZrUxhBwgbesxHcl8uUGkHG/s320/0010.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0011</div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0100</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOj0phCj54u2Oz-aWnqdNaiIjvgHgXa2cw7PuzIWlIsU2i_mZ7PTCmTKUYm71omYfa246GuNyL-k6NWvMTa-Kwm0QmaSAOYe6_TquKtXnAVyqVwJVIabhieDsJ35ubORBzluEeaTepJSmb/s1600/0100.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="517" data-original-width="684" height="241" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOj0phCj54u2Oz-aWnqdNaiIjvgHgXa2cw7PuzIWlIsU2i_mZ7PTCmTKUYm71omYfa246GuNyL-k6NWvMTa-Kwm0QmaSAOYe6_TquKtXnAVyqVwJVIabhieDsJ35ubORBzluEeaTepJSmb/s320/0100.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0101</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2e-r63swPB4s8ky2l18bRG8r5u05Tqc27UzlXvUPcVOHMdZL6it7R33Cs-uZtkqDCAc5kKI-djEXgUhuBtxufB23zRrQ-Tfdgpu5UWqj09mRsbjMs82ASwcZrJBaUldOtCLDgTyNH8vNT/s1600/0101.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="465" data-original-width="660" height="224" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2e-r63swPB4s8ky2l18bRG8r5u05Tqc27UzlXvUPcVOHMdZL6it7R33Cs-uZtkqDCAc5kKI-djEXgUhuBtxufB23zRrQ-Tfdgpu5UWqj09mRsbjMs82ASwcZrJBaUldOtCLDgTyNH8vNT/s320/0101.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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0110</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUj_U25ihbOhzWHPonRKeSp93-zc-8Ta5T98OVp-H0UzYQFi1ztZdhKWzTpssjR33E50-CSb_EiKLB6-wWBWyJY7hYZtdy1cc8l91ahQwNfNgv0XvrNItACVHYUsr7z99V6kezLtc6pPQd/s1600/0110.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="480" data-original-width="670" height="229" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUj_U25ihbOhzWHPonRKeSp93-zc-8Ta5T98OVp-H0UzYQFi1ztZdhKWzTpssjR33E50-CSb_EiKLB6-wWBWyJY7hYZtdy1cc8l91ahQwNfNgv0XvrNItACVHYUsr7z99V6kezLtc6pPQd/s320/0110.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
0111</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8F814eY15S1gmna0CNVotRGvlFHsoin9irJ5ZEBve2W_eQrSkdfVRkgpJrhf_D7R1mWogkoTH554Aa8SuPoTanU3FnAmg2y4-Jc0yVz0Ee64Apcv093msG1yDovvKOs2vkWmTzkz2nTUN/s1600/0111.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="445" data-original-width="612" height="232" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8F814eY15S1gmna0CNVotRGvlFHsoin9irJ5ZEBve2W_eQrSkdfVRkgpJrhf_D7R1mWogkoTH554Aa8SuPoTanU3FnAmg2y4-Jc0yVz0Ee64Apcv093msG1yDovvKOs2vkWmTzkz2nTUN/s320/0111.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
1000</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKwovhBQdQYrfzw7Gxh6C5GXSQB2UErr7jpxEv-u8hRgwcCtZiGjLlNgnG-45G9iYk1CaPLWW1h2Px8vogtJrtla3aWIn9Z3MHWDeaH_80OYwGygS_WbkRqg_nJax-pMDJYILRdyviNePG/s1600/1000.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="470" data-original-width="637" height="236" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKwovhBQdQYrfzw7Gxh6C5GXSQB2UErr7jpxEv-u8hRgwcCtZiGjLlNgnG-45G9iYk1CaPLWW1h2Px8vogtJrtla3aWIn9Z3MHWDeaH_80OYwGygS_WbkRqg_nJax-pMDJYILRdyviNePG/s320/1000.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
1001</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYHhGo2Zo73fZ999xOAHDGiCTlmIQu5F0uheKo3bp9XgZ2ZTo5UYcZvl1SX1O3M-lX0Er8QKCwoytoaQUsjkhPuGLMezdy-OxIpAaSVrFe8zCadrG8zRSd87bLoG7KvdQwZBdgexzJ_PuC/s1600/1001.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="461" data-original-width="626" height="235" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYHhGo2Zo73fZ999xOAHDGiCTlmIQu5F0uheKo3bp9XgZ2ZTo5UYcZvl1SX1O3M-lX0Er8QKCwoytoaQUsjkhPuGLMezdy-OxIpAaSVrFe8zCadrG8zRSd87bLoG7KvdQwZBdgexzJ_PuC/s320/1001.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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1010</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh38VQ6Dqyo-4Pwb8hZWJs7q_XJP90Wu526A-JjPJbYzwNMZ_8vOki1FMQGgR_YR71ZKqBoABNT0-balWUCjkk4nYd4FS-aeqM-foZ_719mkGlZotTXpC9zkXEiIHNbKy_ePF_lITD-2bgB/s1600/1010.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="462" data-original-width="640" height="231" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh38VQ6Dqyo-4Pwb8hZWJs7q_XJP90Wu526A-JjPJbYzwNMZ_8vOki1FMQGgR_YR71ZKqBoABNT0-balWUCjkk4nYd4FS-aeqM-foZ_719mkGlZotTXpC9zkXEiIHNbKy_ePF_lITD-2bgB/s320/1010.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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1011</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid9WJSIqvmWy7-0Dlmm1IiuM7Tlt2iHyEKPKe3exR-NdKsWAur8oiX8fJRkENRTSWQtT5XrKZDcL2-fRnZfdyfLAulqHTTcCugF1UwEm_HA9gw6FNOAGUwxPSY38tRr0rauaPRHR1wgtMy/s1600/1011.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="454" data-original-width="621" height="233" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid9WJSIqvmWy7-0Dlmm1IiuM7Tlt2iHyEKPKe3exR-NdKsWAur8oiX8fJRkENRTSWQtT5XrKZDcL2-fRnZfdyfLAulqHTTcCugF1UwEm_HA9gw6FNOAGUwxPSY38tRr0rauaPRHR1wgtMy/s320/1011.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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1100</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkng4nw6maQftSQ1q2aklE1p_veKB9Nt0DaRMSuKE-yJmaTqHiFiv8jJNO_JpAAjo8SiqAWFBfDVYizw1UH0MZFHnkscMx12nZtfySVQsBbN-VpLSSaSspbRcmGiuGx0y41EMXNuKAgvey/s1600/1100.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="425" data-original-width="582" height="233" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkng4nw6maQftSQ1q2aklE1p_veKB9Nt0DaRMSuKE-yJmaTqHiFiv8jJNO_JpAAjo8SiqAWFBfDVYizw1UH0MZFHnkscMx12nZtfySVQsBbN-VpLSSaSspbRcmGiuGx0y41EMXNuKAgvey/s320/1100.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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1101</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIXbWnEiZXgNFV9nTBAhbXC33JC_DruAebGWnjM98EAicWXkEp8wpnH73wgy9UaaPR1U5zBeAl0jhu5S5Ys7MEjQR-UOyKWQOGS-3QrIAlWaP-u1e4oZiyJnTt2kXMccQObByjtLIVSiLC/s1600/1101.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="445" data-original-width="623" height="228" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIXbWnEiZXgNFV9nTBAhbXC33JC_DruAebGWnjM98EAicWXkEp8wpnH73wgy9UaaPR1U5zBeAl0jhu5S5Ys7MEjQR-UOyKWQOGS-3QrIAlWaP-u1e4oZiyJnTt2kXMccQObByjtLIVSiLC/s320/1101.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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1110</div>
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1111</div>
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-78395852214582206162018-04-02T05:56:00.002-07:002018-04-02T05:56:32.438-07:00Karakteristik Motor DC Series<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;">Karakteristik Motor DC Series</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;">Motor DC jenis ini mempunyai
ciri kumparan penguat medan diseri terhadap<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumparan" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Kumparan</span></a>armatur.
Kelebihan dari Motor DC jenis ini yaitu daya output yang dihasilkan besar.
Sedangkan kelemahannya yaitu arus beban yang diminta sangatlah besar,
sesuai dengan beban yang dipikulnya, jika tegangan inputnya tidak
stabil makaflux magnet yang dihasilkan oleh kumparan seri tidak stabil pula,
sehingga dayaoutput yang dihasilkan tidak stabil.Dalam motor DC seri, gulungan
medan (medan shunt) dihubungkan secaraseri dengan gulungan<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dinamo&action=edit&redlink=1" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Dinamo.</span></a> Oleh karena itu, arus medan sama dengan
arusdinamo. Karakter kecepatan dari motor DC tipe seri adalah<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"> Kecepatan dibatasi pada 5000
RPM</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 13.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; text-indent: -13.5pt;">
<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"> Harus dihindarkan menjalankan motor seri tanpa ada beban sebab
motor akanmempercepat <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tanpa
terkendali.Beberapa karakteristik motor dc series yaitu</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 13.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; text-indent: -13.5pt;">
<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"> Sebagai kumparan medan biasanya membawa<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arus" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Arus</span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">armatur jadi Ф∞Ia diatas</span> <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">titik saturasi<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> Magnetnya</span></a></span> <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">dan sebelum saturasi Ta ∞ Фia
atau Ta ∞ Ia 2</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">Perubahan di Eb untuk variasi
arus beban itu kecil.dengan bertambahnya Ia</span> <span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">maka Ф juga naik. Jadi variasi<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecepatan" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></a><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecepatan" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Kecepatan</span></a> berkebalikan
dengan arus armatur.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; padding: 0in;"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman",serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">Jika kecepatan naik,<a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torsi" target="_blank"><span style="color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> torsinya</span></a>kecil</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Karakteristik Motor DC Shunt</b></div>
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Motor
DC sumber daya sendiri/ Self Excited: motor shunt. Pada motor shunt, gulungan
medan (medan shunt) disambungkan secara paralel dengan gulungan dinamo (A)
seperti diperlihatkan dalam gambar 4. Oleh karena itu total arus dalam jalur
merupakan penjumlahan arus medan dan arus dinamo.<br /><br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe26HryVd6wd7a7wOjrA80kYJiwwbc2DvuszBEBYM1qegzz8RPikFLn0dYOZzhjUJTExEVF5xYNRIST7CfgDQtqDp0UI-StUPFw331yGVfqKjGJD7vCGtaxBefEdcYJSVh1SEPJ2WaGXek/s1600/2121.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="279" data-original-width="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe26HryVd6wd7a7wOjrA80kYJiwwbc2DvuszBEBYM1qegzz8RPikFLn0dYOZzhjUJTExEVF5xYNRIST7CfgDQtqDp0UI-StUPFw331yGVfqKjGJD7vCGtaxBefEdcYJSVh1SEPJ2WaGXek/s1600/2121.jpg" /></a><br />
Gambar 4. Karakteristik Motor DC Shunt.<br />
<br />
Berikut tentang kecepatan motor shunt (E.T.E., 1997):<br />
• Kecepatan pada prakteknya konstan tidak tergantung pada beban (hingga torsi
tertentu setelah kecepatannya berkurang, lihat Gambar 4) dan oleh karena itu
cocok untuk penggunaan komersial dengan beban awal yang rendah, seperti
peralatan mesin.<br />
• Kecepatan dapat dikendalikan dengan cara memasang tahanan dalam susunan seri
dengan dinamo (kecepatan berkurang) atau dengan memasang tahanan pada arus
medan (kecepatan bertambah). <o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><b>kurva
karakteristik terminal motor dc seri</b><o:p></o:p></div>
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Motor DC daya sendiri:
motor seri. Dalam motor seri, gulungan medan (medan shunt) dihubungkan secara
seri dengan gulungan dinamo (A) seperti ditunjukkan dalam gambar 5. Oleh karena
itu, arus medan sama dengan arus dinamo.<br />
<br />
Berikut tentang kecepatan motor seri (Rodwell International Corporation, 1997;
L.M. Photonics Ltd, 2002):<br />
• Kecepatan dibatasi pada 5000 RPM.<br />
• Harus dihindarkan menjalankan motor seri tanpa ada beban sebab motor akan
mempercepat tanpa terkendali.<br />
Motor-motor seri cocok untuk penggunaan yang memerlukan torque penyalaan awal
yang tinggi, seperti derek dan alat pengangkat hoist (lihat Gambar 5).<br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2jeT94OfHj25wzB3XcFRQSmV7jv4K_s9wImijHrxSQo-DE4hzp7vBcSd2Q-pS_L0MXlTkirMyiZ4_kl1H-RkzV-06uaSoGg3oRDaLJRa8L8E815L1pvKV6ai95Y73fgD-IRN1b2Z1Jpgi/s1600/121.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="292" data-original-width="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2jeT94OfHj25wzB3XcFRQSmV7jv4K_s9wImijHrxSQo-DE4hzp7vBcSd2Q-pS_L0MXlTkirMyiZ4_kl1H-RkzV-06uaSoGg3oRDaLJRa8L8E815L1pvKV6ai95Y73fgD-IRN1b2Z1Jpgi/s1600/121.jpg" /></a><br />
Gambar 5. Karakteristik Motor DC Seri.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-60259915073861287292018-04-01T09:51:00.000-07:002018-04-01T09:51:08.795-07:00<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="background: white; color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Karnaugh Map atau <em><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Calibri",sans-serif; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">K-Map</span></em> adalah
suatu teknik penyederhanaan fungsi logika dengan cara pemetaan. K-Map terdiri
dari kotak-kotak yang jumlahnya terdiri dari jumlah variable dan fungsi logika
atau jumlah inputan dari rangkaian logika yang sedang kita hitung.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="background: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid #ECECEC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 0in 0in 0in 0in; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 0px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border: solid #ECECEC 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid #ECECEC .75pt; padding: 9.0pt 9.0pt 9.0pt 9.0pt; width: 113.25pt;" valign="bottom" width="760">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Rumus untuk menentukan jumlah
kotak pada K-Map adalah 2^n yang manan adalah banyaknya variabel / inputan.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; padding: 0in;">Langkah
– langkah pemetaan K-Map secara umum :</span></b><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; color: #474747; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Menyusun aljabar Boolean terlebih
dahulu<o:p></o:p></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; color: #474747; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Menggambar rangkaian digital<o:p></o:p></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; color: #474747; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Membuat Table Kebenarannya<o:p></o:p></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; color: #474747; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Merumuskan Tabel Kebenarannya<o:p></o:p></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; color: #474747; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Lalu memasukkan rumus Tabel
Kebenaran ke K-Map (Kotak-kotak)<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #474747; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; padding: 0in;">Penyederhanaan
Dua Variabel</span></b><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Catatan : Bar = ‘</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Tabel dari K-Map 2 variabel adalah
seperti dibawah in</span></div>
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<a href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap01.jpg"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #f2777a; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-no-proof: yes; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><v:shapetype coordsize="21600,21600" filled="f" id="_x0000_t75" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f">
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<v:path gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" o:extrusionok="f">
<o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit">
</o:lock></v:path></v:stroke></v:shapetype><v:shape alt="kmap01" href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap01.jpg" id="Picture_x0020_10" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" style="height: 129.75pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 128.25pt;" type="#_x0000_t75">
<v:fill o:detectmouseclick="t">
<v:imagedata o:title="kmap01" src="file:///C:\Users\AGURO_~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.jpg">
</v:imagedata></v:fill></v:shape></span></a><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Contoh Soal :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">H = AB + A’B+AB’<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Maka cara pengerjaanya seperti dibawah
ini<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<a href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #f2777a; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-no-proof: yes; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><v:shape alt="kmap02" href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg" id="Picture_x0020_9" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1029" style="height: 129.75pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 128.25pt;" type="#_x0000_t75">
<v:fill o:detectmouseclick="t">
<v:imagedata o:title="kmap02" src="file:///C:\Users\AGURO_~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.jpg">
</v:imagedata></v:fill></v:shape></span></a><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Bar (‘) atau aksen biasanya ditulis
kedalam angka 0 sedangkan angka 1 adalah tanpa Bar aksen.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Dan dapat dipermudah lagi menjadi
dibawah ini :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<a href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #f2777a; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-no-proof: yes; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><v:shape alt="kmap03" href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg" id="Picture_x0020_8" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1028" style="height: 129.75pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 128.25pt;" type="#_x0000_t75">
<v:fill o:detectmouseclick="t">
<v:imagedata o:title="kmap03" src="file:///C:\Users\AGURO_~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.jpg">
</v:imagedata></v:fill></v:shape></span></a><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Yang dapat disederhanakan dalam
K-Map hanya 2 / kelipatan 2 dari kotak yang berdempetan dan sedangkan jika
seperti kotak diatas maka penyderhanaannya:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<a href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #f2777a; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-no-proof: yes; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><v:shape alt="kmap04" href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg" id="Picture_x0020_7" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1027" style="height: 129.75pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 128.25pt;" type="#_x0000_t75">
<v:fill o:detectmouseclick="t">
<v:imagedata o:title="kmap04" src="file:///C:\Users\AGURO_~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.jpg">
</v:imagedata></v:fill></v:shape></span></a><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Karena kolom ber angka 1 dan baris
ber angka 1 memenuhi setiap garisnya, maka dapat disimpulkan kalau H = AB +
A’B+AB’ K-Map nya adalah AB/BA<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #474747; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; padding: 0in;">Penyederhanaan
Tiga Variabel</span></b><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Catatan : Bar = ‘<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Tabel dari K-Map 3 variabel adalah
seperti dibawah ini<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<a href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #f2777a; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-no-proof: yes; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><v:shape alt="kmap002" href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap02.jpg" id="Picture_x0020_6" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" style="height: 129pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 225pt;" type="#_x0000_t75">
<v:fill o:detectmouseclick="t">
<v:imagedata o:title="kmap002" src="file:///C:\Users\AGURO_~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.jpg">
</v:imagedata></v:fill></v:shape></span></a><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #474747; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; padding: 0in;">Penyederhanaan
4 variabel</span></b><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Catatan : Bar = ‘<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 24.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;">Tabel dari K-Map 4 variabel adalah
seperti dibawah ini :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<a href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap10.jpg"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: #f2777a; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-no-proof: yes; padding: 0in; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><v:shape alt="kmap10" href="https://helmifadhiel.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/kmap10.jpg" id="Picture_x0020_3" o:button="t" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" style="height: 137.25pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 225pt;" type="#_x0000_t75">
<v:fill o:detectmouseclick="t">
<v:imagedata o:title="kmap10" src="file:///C:\Users\AGURO_~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.jpg">
</v:imagedata></v:fill></v:shape></span></a><span style="color: #474747; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-32883332753894363862017-12-11T03:55:00.003-08:002017-12-11T03:56:15.239-08:00Table pada Microsoft Acces dan Report<br />
1. Table Matakuliah<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD2qwJ1yKkyajSiUZ9xBvJiOzBof2r6eaS8NU51zjgAuQlrNOgHE1CnstsLciTU0vq1Ju3pPTDOehGM-mN5xq_3w__dW3K2UUDJF8Tk-fUPkzz_J05aygIgqbAPJOPzEvKJN3EFCGuAy9P/s1600/mata+kuliah+Table.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="768" data-original-width="1366" height="179" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD2qwJ1yKkyajSiUZ9xBvJiOzBof2r6eaS8NU51zjgAuQlrNOgHE1CnstsLciTU0vq1Ju3pPTDOehGM-mN5xq_3w__dW3K2UUDJF8Tk-fUPkzz_J05aygIgqbAPJOPzEvKJN3EFCGuAy9P/s320/mata+kuliah+Table.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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2. Report Hasil Table Mata Kuliah</div>
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-40595405685382732782017-11-30T10:20:00.004-08:002017-11-30T10:20:55.368-08:00Contoh Microsoft Acces<br />
<br />
1. Table<br />
<h4 style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguvjwZNO0Tlh2JI8KS4_P8EgyyByVHUgzG8qgKWni0UGw2thaUvGwH70bYTBeTDLwPyAHPeUM1q5kzHwIo70i19os3rt4NSz7n4B1R3_zp8uuiEABI7ZZ-8WXdFxY8TYbhcDyxoEd23q-H/s1600/Acces+table.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="768" data-original-width="1366" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguvjwZNO0Tlh2JI8KS4_P8EgyyByVHUgzG8qgKWni0UGw2thaUvGwH70bYTBeTDLwPyAHPeUM1q5kzHwIo70i19os3rt4NSz7n4B1R3_zp8uuiEABI7ZZ-8WXdFxY8TYbhcDyxoEd23q-H/s400/Acces+table.PNG" width="400" /></a></h4>
2. Query<br />
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3. Form<br />
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<br />
<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-5540493457165785892017-11-23T08:57:00.000-08:002017-11-23T08:57:05.558-08:00Fungsi AND, OR dan LEFT di microsoft Excel<h2>
<span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 107%;"><span style="font-size: small;">1.Fungsi Rumus AND di
Microsoft Excel </span></span></h2>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Rumus AND akan
mengembalikan nilai ke TRUE jika semua argumen bernilai TRUE dan akan menjadi
FALSE jika ada salah satu argumen yang bernilai FALSE.</span><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Rumus AND akan mengembalikan nilai ke TRUE jika semua argumen
bernilai TRUE dan akan menjadi FALSE jika ada salah satu argumen yang bernilai
FALSE.<br />
Penulisan Syntaxnya adalah:<br /><br />
<!--[endif]--><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">
<i><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=<b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">AND</span> ( Logical1; Logical2; ... ) maksimal sampai
Logical 255</b><o:p></o:p></span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh:<br />
<br />
<!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br />
<!--[endif]--><a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="or"></a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="background: #FAFAFA; border-collapse: collapse; mso-padding-alt: 0in 0in 0in 0in; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="background: #DDDDDD; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top"></td>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-left: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">A<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-left: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">B<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> 1 <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Rumus<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Keterangan<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">2<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=AND(TRUE;TRUE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya TRUE karena semua argumen bernilai TRUE.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">3<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=AND(TRUE;FALSE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya FALSE karena ada argumen yang bernilai FALSE.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">4<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=AND(1<2;3<4)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya TRUE karena semua bernilai TRUE atau benar yakni 1 lebih
kecil dari 2 dan 3 lebih kecil dari 4.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">5<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=IF(AND(1<2;3<4);"BENAR";"SALAH")<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya BENAR karena angka 1 lebih kecil dari 2 dan 3 lebih
kecil dari 4.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">6<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=IF(AND(1<2;3>4);"BENAR";"SALAH")<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya SALAH karena 1<2 (TRUE) dan 3>4 (FALSE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">7<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top"></td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top"></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh penerapan rumus “AND di microsoft Excel”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5kzN3FGVuzQ64Y658Im3QbnLOpmv6pOOvHYCpfVoZJfUydpAX6GDHP3q-Cw_5Y48FpMX4ADkqPRd-dOBpvhI9qi8g2-BRF_W2FXcVxMfzLAUkTMd2eK04I-uXFhPx3yIFNUeqFa0xLlpV/s1600/1313.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="289" data-original-width="568" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5kzN3FGVuzQ64Y658Im3QbnLOpmv6pOOvHYCpfVoZJfUydpAX6GDHP3q-Cw_5Y48FpMX4ADkqPRd-dOBpvhI9qi8g2-BRF_W2FXcVxMfzLAUkTMd2eK04I-uXFhPx3yIFNUeqFa0xLlpV/s400/1313.PNG" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #212121;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dari data di atas, syarat pelamar yang LULUS
adalah harus memiliki ijasah SMU dan nilai wawancara diatas 7.</span><br />
<!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br />
<!--[endif]--></span><b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; padding: 0in;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi; padding: 0in;">2. Fungsi Rumus OR di Excel</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Rumus OR akan mengembalikan nilai ke TRUE jika salah satu argumen
bernilai TRUE dan akan menjadi FALSE jika semua argumen bernilai FALSE.<br />
Penulisan Syntaxnya adalah:<br />
<br />
<!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br />
<!--[endif]--></span><b><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b><i><span style="color: #0070c0; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=<span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">OR</span> ( Logical1; Logical2; ... ) maksimal sampai
Logical 255<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh:<br />
<br />
<!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--><br />
<!--[endif]--><a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="not"></a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="background: #FAFAFA; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: -22.9pt; mso-padding-alt: 0in 0in 0in 0in; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 672px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="background: #DDDDDD; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top"></td>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-left: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">A<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-left: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">B<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> 1 <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Rumus<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Keterangan<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
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<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">2<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=OR(TRUE;FALSE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya TRUE karena ada argumen yang bernilai TRUE.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">3<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=OR(FALSE;FALSE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya FALSE karena semua argumen bernilai FALSE.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">4<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=OR(1<2;3<4)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya TRUE karena semua argumen bernilai TRUE - 1<2 (TRUE)
dan 3<4 (TRUE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">5<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=IF(OR(1<2;3>4);"BENAR";"SALAH")<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya BENAR karena ada argumen yang bernilai TRUE - 1<2
(TRUE) dan 3>4 (FALSE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="background: #70AD47; border-top: none; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent6; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">6<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt;" valign="top">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">=IF(OR(1>2;3>4);"BENAR";"SALAH")<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; padding: 7.5pt 3.75pt 7.5pt 3.75pt; width: 268.8pt;" valign="top" width="358">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Hasilnya SALAH karena semua argumen bernilai FALSE - 1>2
(FALSE) dan 3>4 (FALSE)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh Penerpan
rumus “OR” di Microsoft Excel:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEju7-Kqm_cbWm-r5XiJtkF2O6nJbZ3pxVa3cHzZOmtWsotelrmRrJtFKBdBJA64uCGBzaUzoK7I6-8o5FRSgIkioBD-vFKcjJ1m41rYLhuCCCcWF4WeIuf_l3eb2vtC25pWgtKxoAtEf1vj/s1600/1212.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: medium; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="339" data-original-width="529" height="256" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEju7-Kqm_cbWm-r5XiJtkF2O6nJbZ3pxVa3cHzZOmtWsotelrmRrJtFKBdBJA64uCGBzaUzoK7I6-8o5FRSgIkioBD-vFKcjJ1m41rYLhuCCCcWF4WeIuf_l3eb2vtC25pWgtKxoAtEf1vj/s400/1212.PNG" width="400" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Dari data diatas
pelamar yang LULUS adalah yang pada kolom E berisi SMU atau pada kolom F berisi
nilai lebih dari 7. Pelamar yang tidak memenuhi syarat dinyatakan TIDAK<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">3. </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Fungsi LEFT<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Fungsi LEFT digunakan untuk mengambil sejumlah karakter tertentu
suatu teks yang dimulai dari karakter pertama atau karakter paling kiri sampai
sejumlah karakter tertentu sesuai dengan yang kita inginkan.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><i><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0070c0; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 14pt;">=LEFT(text,[num_chars])</span><o:p></o:p></i></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Contoh
penarapan rumus “LEFT” di Microsoft Excel<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipkdLCgncA2anSwi_WAdro5i5MudIMa-5bgpXqkGXCGneQhxz386v7Skv-MYZHH2he3NAalnBnW0XvvwEhgnYIirDGxVu4TMHgDyiv5ahMd0umlzfzHgRa1-cWfylFFR_-EU4k5n_-qJ-u/s1600/1414.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="343" data-original-width="574" height="238" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipkdLCgncA2anSwi_WAdro5i5MudIMa-5bgpXqkGXCGneQhxz386v7Skv-MYZHH2he3NAalnBnW0XvvwEhgnYIirDGxVu4TMHgDyiv5ahMd0umlzfzHgRa1-cWfylFFR_-EU4k5n_-qJ-u/s400/1414.PNG" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh di atas mengambil kata “tidak”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Referensi:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><a href="http://jagoexcel.com/fungsi-left-mid-right-2/">http://jagoexcel.com/fungsi-left-mid-right-2/</a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><a href="https://www.kelasexcel.web.id/2016/06/rumus-excel-gabungan-fungsi-IF-OR-dan-IF-AND.html">https://www.kelasexcel.web.id/2016/06/rumus-excel-gabungan-fungsi-IF-OR-dan-IF-AND.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-39266149001206781302017-11-21T09:14:00.000-08:002017-11-21T09:14:01.225-08:00contoh IF tunggal dan IF lebih dari 2 syarat<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">1. IF Tunggal<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Bentuk : IF(<i>logika,nilai_jika_syarat_benar,nilai_jika_syarat_salah</i>)</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">logika</span></i></b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">diisi
nilai atau ekspresi yang dapat diuji untuk menghasilkan nilai <b>TRUE</b> atau <b>FALSE</b>.
Dalam pengisian logika ini antara kondisi dan syarat harus menggunakan
operator pembanding.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">nilai_jika_syarat_benar</span></i></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">,
diisi dengan nilai yang dihasilkan apabila logika bernilai benar (<b>TRUE</b>).
Untuk nilai benar bertipe teks, penulisan diapit dengan tanda petik ganda
(" "), sedangkan untuk tipe numerik tidak perlu diapit tanda
petik ganda.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><i><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">nilai_jika_syarat_salah</span></i></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">,
diisi dengan nilai yang dihasilkan apabila logika bernilai salah (<b>FALSE</b>).<o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-left: .25in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh: <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;"> =IF(F6<78,"REMEDI","TUNTAS")</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-no-proof: yes;"> <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEix_t6oWyWq3c0EL5RUPqaYqNgJXV77JqliBEI8fTg52n155Z97JWHvT-JeFGvVaY2hBZ29zREAM1liwsT8HfZSRZO6YQndsRG6cbrkmXjkA_B3LKJXf7xaXvCf4wrTGUuACo3lRxmtBRPS/s1600/2222.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="587" data-original-width="817" height="229" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEix_t6oWyWq3c0EL5RUPqaYqNgJXV77JqliBEI8fTg52n155Z97JWHvT-JeFGvVaY2hBZ29zREAM1liwsT8HfZSRZO6YQndsRG6cbrkmXjkA_B3LKJXf7xaXvCf4wrTGUuACo3lRxmtBRPS/s320/2222.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<b><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">2. IF Lebih dari 2 syarat<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><br /></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Bentuk:IF(Logika1;nilai jika logika1 benar;IF(logika2;nilai logika2
benar, IF (…..;nilai jika semua syarat salah)))<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Logika1,logika2,logika3….
</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Diisi nilai yang dapat di uji untuk menghasilkan nilai TRUE atau
FALSE<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Nilai jika syarat1
benar, nilai jika syarat2 benar,…</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">.. Argumen berisi nilai yang akan di hasilkan
bila logika yang di uji bernilai benar, jika nilai yang di uji bernilai benar
dan argument ini di hilangkan, nilai TRUE yang akan di tampilkan.<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.25in; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;">
</span></span><!--[endif]--><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Nilai jika syarat1
salah, nilai jika syarat2 salah,…</span></b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">.. adalah argumen berisi nilai yang akan
dihasilkan bila logika di uji bernilai salah. Jika logika yang di uji bernilai
FALSE yang akan di tampilkan. <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Contoh:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 4;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">=IF(F6<50,"KURANG",IF(F6>=78,"TUNTAS","REMEDI"))<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg37BpbO9Vrt08ZMvt6Vrz9Ms0ob2ImgQb6CGXjnlpWIVLK4MdfxIoc1mMk0EYWto_lOx_8ZqLMBukyH10usemAPquBvYUgQCmX66XEpEqydeBOfpC4ODU0zL4l7ZrHIJX2rU2e6B5xzoqN/s1600/1111.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="603" data-original-width="767" height="251" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg37BpbO9Vrt08ZMvt6Vrz9Ms0ob2ImgQb6CGXjnlpWIVLK4MdfxIoc1mMk0EYWto_lOx_8ZqLMBukyH10usemAPquBvYUgQCmX66XEpEqydeBOfpC4ODU0zL4l7ZrHIJX2rU2e6B5xzoqN/s320/1111.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br /></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 4;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Referensi:</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><b>http://hizbullahfathul.blogspot.co.id/2015/04/penggunaan-if-tunggal-dan-if-ganda.html</b></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-66738657635975132912017-11-18T20:07:00.002-08:002017-11-18T20:07:41.998-08:00Ketinggian dan Laju satelit Geosingkorn<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><b>a. ketinggian satelit geosingkron</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Diketahui:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">G= konstanta gravitasi bumi = 6,67 x
10<sup>-11 </sup>N m<sup>2</sup>/kg<sup>2<o:p></o:p></sup></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M= massa bumi= 5,97 x 10<sup>24</sup>
kg<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">T
= periode rotasi bumi= 24 jam = 86.400 s = 8,64 x 10<sup>4</sup><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jawab :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpJ9xa7bJl-eghh-p5f_EG0m7Yp0W09efa7Kod6ZoeAEF8tLnlB0TowQC2BOQ7uzzyK2HYF4FJDM0WY0Z9svCj95F91DNOqSZQDv3isox58sfnuOqG_vPzqOzah6Oz6BW5wT5TSXuzO3YH/s1600/gambar+2.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="57" data-original-width="116" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpJ9xa7bJl-eghh-p5f_EG0m7Yp0W09efa7Kod6ZoeAEF8tLnlB0TowQC2BOQ7uzzyK2HYF4FJDM0WY0Z9svCj95F91DNOqSZQDv3isox58sfnuOqG_vPzqOzah6Oz6BW5wT5TSXuzO3YH/s1600/gambar+2.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">r =
jarak satelit dari pusat bumi<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEyQTioyT9PSkCgg_qfEH3ID6rE-Ru_IlYXrxuypuWt34Rk3uc0CR4tL_IbiP9Hdul5c2SBWYpmchMK4_m-q2TLQvwa1NMuQasLV4_YK82ZTb8ppwYvdvftnQ2zZmIdwXAdI1pMy7R9J6p/s1600/gambar+1.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="203" data-original-width="366" height="177" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEyQTioyT9PSkCgg_qfEH3ID6rE-Ru_IlYXrxuypuWt34Rk3uc0CR4tL_IbiP9Hdul5c2SBWYpmchMK4_m-q2TLQvwa1NMuQasLV4_YK82ZTb8ppwYvdvftnQ2zZmIdwXAdI1pMy7R9J6p/s320/gambar+1.PNG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 5.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jarak
satelit dari pusat bumi = = 4,22 x 10<sup>7</sup> m = 42.200 km<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style="background: white; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; vertical-align: baseline;">
Jari-jari
bumi = 6,38 x 10<sup style="outline: 0px;"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">6</span></sup> meter =
6,38 x 10<sup style="outline: 0px;"><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">3 </span></sup>km = 6.380
km<o:p></o:p></div>
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Jarak satelit dari permukaan bumi = jarak
satelit dari pusat bumi – jari-jari bumi<br />
Jarak satelit dari permukaan bumi = 42.200 km – 6.380 km<br />
Jarak satelit dari permukaan bumi = 35.820 km<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style="background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin: 7.5pt 0in; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Jadi ketinggian satelit di atas ekuator (garis
katulistiwa) adalah 35.820 kilometer.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style="background: white; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;">
<b>b. Laju
satelit geosingkron<o:p></o:p></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">Diketahui <o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">h = </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">35.820 </span><span style="background: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">km</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; vertical-align: baseline;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">R = </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">6.380 </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;"> km<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">R' = R + h = 42200 km<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">g = 10 m/s2 = 0,01 km/s<sup><span style="border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in; padding: 0in;">2</span></sup><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">maka kelajuan satelitnya :<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt;">
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi28K0QZEy-YwIHW-a-ej9AEVMQL7QzCCaSNAyKMEBDFA4DX-yJx0GGxN1EU-CNlYEcJeKs9B0DeoTac3urhP1CdDRKbKrKD7lk58LfqY9sMrSIjm6AvvMnqty2mGYxBm_9WPKfOfK-0Vhe/s1600/gambar+3.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="100" data-original-width="216" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi28K0QZEy-YwIHW-a-ej9AEVMQL7QzCCaSNAyKMEBDFA4DX-yJx0GGxN1EU-CNlYEcJeKs9B0DeoTac3urhP1CdDRKbKrKD7lk58LfqY9sMrSIjm6AvvMnqty2mGYxBm_9WPKfOfK-0Vhe/s1600/gambar+3.PNG" /></a></div>
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v<sup> </sup>= 3,1 km/s jadi laju satelit geosinkron = 3,1 km/s<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-72684047692458259062015-03-16T20:26:00.001-07:002015-03-16T20:26:41.374-07:00Licensi dan Versi Mikrotik <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b>Lisensi MikroTik</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span>
<div style="color: #444444; line-height: 18.2000007629395px; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Mikrotik bukanlah perangkat lunak yang gratis jika anda ingin memanfaatkannya secara penuh, dibutuhkan lisensi dari MikroTikls untuk dapat menggunakanya alias berbayar. Mikrotik dikenal dengan istilah Level pada lisensinya. Tersedia mulai dari Level 0 kemudian 1, 3 hingga 6, untuk Level 1 adalah versi Demo Mikrotik dapat digunakan secara gratis dengan fungsi-fungsi yang sangat terbatas. Tentunya setiap level memilki kemampuan yang berbeda-beda sesuai dengan harganya, Level 6 adalah level tertinggi dengan fungsi yang paling lengkap. Secara singkat dapat digambarkan jelaskan sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div style="color: #444444; line-height: 18.2000007629395px; text-align: justify;">
</div>
<ul style="color: #444444; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;">
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Level 0 (gratis); tidak membutuhkan lisensi untuk menggunakannya dan penggunaan fitur hanya dibatasi selama 24 jam setelah instalasi dilakukan.</span></li>
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Level 1 (demo); pada level ini kamu dapat menggunakannya sbg fungsi routing standar saja dengan 1 pengaturan serta tidak memiliki limitasi waktu untuk menggunakannya.</span></li>
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Level 3; sudah mencakup level 1 ditambah dengan kemampuan untuk menajemen segala perangkat keras yang berbasiskan Kartu Jaringan atau Ethernet dan pengelolan perangkat wireless tipe klien.</span></li>
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Level 4; sudah mencakup level 1 dan 3 ditambah dengan kemampuan untuk mengelola perangkat wireless tipe akses poin.</span></li>
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Level 5; mencakup level 1, 3 dan 4 ditambah dengan kemampuan mengelola jumlah pengguna hotspot yang lebih banyak.</span></li>
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Level 6; mencakup semua level dan tidak memiliki limitasi apapun.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Fitur-fitur RouterOS ditentukan oleh level lisensi</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">yang melekat pada perangkat.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Level dari lisensi juga menentukan batasan upgrade</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">packet.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Lisensi melekat pada storage/media penyimpanan</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">(ex. Hardisk, NAND, USB, Compact Flash).</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Bila media penyimpanan diformat dengan non</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MikroTik, maka lisensi akan hilang.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp-IIV18m6SRiJYuyEwl62IPOmLF1PtZmlNa1V9FXCeFVsaDYNh7-LArypEreSdZos96eEzZALtIui0AcMsYAhyphenhyphenV41intLbnfnaCX4LdYVgM04p_ImVfgbYvY4F9i-w2wgVFxedOcb4umi/s1600/licenci.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp-IIV18m6SRiJYuyEwl62IPOmLF1PtZmlNa1V9FXCeFVsaDYNh7-LArypEreSdZos96eEzZALtIui0AcMsYAhyphenhyphenV41intLbnfnaCX4LdYVgM04p_ImVfgbYvY4F9i-w2wgVFxedOcb4umi/s1600/licenci.png" height="248" width="400" /></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE_IRIOF2FdBrTbQkYeH4h5vRR78QNReqDl_Uo9yyup-GMPaTXk8PV9RNoWCLy90QOtwz8srGYNtTDy53kcBObGGoP0WTE5GkboX3jX8BcwrLYKrA-RMl6Ewsu0PQV3LeYMAdhHOG6J60t/s1600/lisenci+mikrotik.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE_IRIOF2FdBrTbQkYeH4h5vRR78QNReqDl_Uo9yyup-GMPaTXk8PV9RNoWCLy90QOtwz8srGYNtTDy53kcBObGGoP0WTE5GkboX3jX8BcwrLYKrA-RMl6Ewsu0PQV3LeYMAdhHOG6J60t/s1600/lisenci+mikrotik.png" height="246" width="400" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 16px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 11px;"> </span>Mikrotik menerapkan sistem level lisensi yang baru. Dengan adanya sistem level lisensi yang baru ini, diharapkan pengguna lebih diuntungkan, karena harganya yang lebih murah dan jangka waktu free upgrade yang lebih lama (sekarang menjadi 3 tahun untuk level 5 dan 6).</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Versi MikroTik</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span></div>
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<b style="font-size: x-large;">•</b> Fitur-fitur MikroTik selain ditentukan oleh lisensi yang</div>
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digunakan, juga ditentukan oleh versi dari MikroTik yang</div>
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terinstall.</div>
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• RouterOS release history:</div>
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– RouterOS version 6: May 2013</div>
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– RouterOS version 5: Mar 2010</div>
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– RouterOS version 4: Oct 2009</div>
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– RouterOS version 3: Jan 2008</div>
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• Pada RouterOS, versi MikroTik dapat dilihat dari paket</div>
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yang terinstall.</div>
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• Paket yang terinstall menunjukkan fitur apa saja yang</div>
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didukung oleh RouterOS.</div>
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Coba cek di menu System>Packages</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1TIDxYiemSIiNALku-sMkpAChs2zxUx7WJpTpTF1DIOBfgloc8woVIeZI2DPYnKmUEjNrGlNUNv8gO16VMQbazOK71R9veV471P1KkDwMqat-DOsDXthkpQa0TOhRLXHwN36ZbIvX83yt/s1600/versi+dan+packet+mikrotik.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1TIDxYiemSIiNALku-sMkpAChs2zxUx7WJpTpTF1DIOBfgloc8woVIeZI2DPYnKmUEjNrGlNUNv8gO16VMQbazOK71R9veV471P1KkDwMqat-DOsDXthkpQa0TOhRLXHwN36ZbIvX83yt/s1600/versi+dan+packet+mikrotik.png" height="178" width="320" /></a></div>
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sumber:</div>
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mikrotik.co.id</div>
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http://ayugiovany.blogspot.com/2014/01/sistem-level-lisensi-mikrotik.html</div>
<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-64730174810076512582015-02-22T08:39:00.000-08:002015-02-22T08:39:05.750-08:00How to Access Mikrotik Router OS Good Night,, Welcome back ganers.... lagi belajar bahasa inggris bro, hahaha,,, i can speak english.... Oke ga Langsung aja kite belajarnya. kali ini ane mau berbagi ilmu yang ringan banget.<br />
Kita akan belajar berbagai cara masuk / Login ke router Mikrotik.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlqqU_zZ5BZ1jcYYCTgwgiHWLlOX6db3al0dNdxOkmJLAcWpqNQSqCbRcgnvxwAk4N9vApBLD-SgJ-_6RwlWcWEldSkMWFWKDCxbD-HaD-sHLGg9m9Lkekrv_o-2Oah6KPfzqLJ0M6xOMD/s1600/login+to+mikrotik.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlqqU_zZ5BZ1jcYYCTgwgiHWLlOX6db3al0dNdxOkmJLAcWpqNQSqCbRcgnvxwAk4N9vApBLD-SgJ-_6RwlWcWEldSkMWFWKDCxbD-HaD-sHLGg9m9Lkekrv_o-2Oah6KPfzqLJ0M6xOMD/s1600/login+to+mikrotik.PNG" height="160" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Winbox</b></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span>
• Cara paling mudah dalam mengakses dan<br />
mengkonfigurasi MikroTik adalah menggunakan<br />
winbox.<br />
• Winbox dapat didapatkan dari:<br />
– Web www.mikrotik.com<br />
– Via http/web IP atau domain Router MikroTik<br />
– Copy dari media penyimpanan<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIu4p5zgnKWeUFKzZo3rl96C1IDh_A2k2td_a9_qNHr8D7aptz3FK6B-HVwED6oSzbW1wXCvi3q0vhb-1oQ95YEFdQpuCb3PFCsqgW0BuFa66R8or124wvv_81Qa7amsYCLeTdsZdsz6ht/s1600/network+discovery.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIu4p5zgnKWeUFKzZo3rl96C1IDh_A2k2td_a9_qNHr8D7aptz3FK6B-HVwED6oSzbW1wXCvi3q0vhb-1oQ95YEFdQpuCb3PFCsqgW0BuFa66R8or124wvv_81Qa7amsYCLeTdsZdsz6ht/s1600/network+discovery.png" height="167" width="400" /></a></div>
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Tampilan pada Winbox<br />
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<b>Default Setting RouterBoard</b><br />
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• RouterBoard (RB) baru, atau setelah di reset defualt , memiliki<br />
default konfigurasi dari pabrikannya yaitu:<br />
– IP Address Ether 2-5 : 192.168.88.1/24<br />
– Username “admin” password blank.<br />
• Untuk meremote, Laptop/PC dihubungkan dengan ether1 dan diset<br />
dengan IP 192.168.88.xxx/24.<br />
• Routerboard juga dapat diremote walaupun tidak ada Ipnya, yaitu<br />
dengan meremote mac addressnya<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>WebFig</b></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span>
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<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Sejak versi 5.0, interface via web diperkenalkan, dengan fungsifungsi </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">yang sama dengan Winbox.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Coba akses webfig mikrotik router anda dengan browser</span></li>
</ul>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Cara Masuk WebFig:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. pastikan router komputer / Laptop sudah terhubung dengan Router.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">2. masukan ip router Mikrotik di Web Browser pilihan anda</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">3. Kemudian akan muncul tampilan berikut</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiztUaCxo5EGDG96m93pYU7x24xCQbjtRGwzSNLEgcghaYETWAPBC60pE5srQLyC9Xw_XDbX1FBXzs4QyiodEJHMmGiaoao3X4YHPP9qt1N3N0VzB34LZG2hRvqHiz6CfpTu5T3FGgY1rC/s1600/web+fig+Login.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiztUaCxo5EGDG96m93pYU7x24xCQbjtRGwzSNLEgcghaYETWAPBC60pE5srQLyC9Xw_XDbX1FBXzs4QyiodEJHMmGiaoao3X4YHPP9qt1N3N0VzB34LZG2hRvqHiz6CfpTu5T3FGgY1rC/s1600/web+fig+Login.PNG" height="142" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span id="goog_654323115"></span><span id="goog_654323116"></span>4. ketik :"admin" pada kotak login password blank / kosong</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">5. kemudian anda akan masuk kedalam menu tampilan WebFig</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3Z2FGOuL0ESlsgvfTzkViGZM0zo9HK7qIZKNMSb2l11shpAXgKqvlpU_hM0vaVuZrvzF4WzkxW4wa3cUqhkfido-cMU0CpMLpGQ-MsZW37Osjm2SwCvfFdqs1waYRz1-Ff52nxQdAZO42/s1600/webfig+menu.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3Z2FGOuL0ESlsgvfTzkViGZM0zo9HK7qIZKNMSb2l11shpAXgKqvlpU_hM0vaVuZrvzF4WzkxW4wa3cUqhkfido-cMU0CpMLpGQ-MsZW37Osjm2SwCvfFdqs1waYRz1-Ff52nxQdAZO42/s1600/webfig+menu.PNG" height="174" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b>Konfigurasi Via Terminal</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Dalam kondisi tertentu remote dan konfigurasi via GUI</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">tidak memungkinkan dikarenakan hal-hal seperti;</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">keterbatasan bandwidth, kebutuhan untuk running script,</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">remote via ..x console, dll.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Remote & konfigurasi terminal bisa dilakukan dengan</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">cara:</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">– Telnet ( via IP port 23, non secure connection)</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">– SSH ( via IP Port 22, lebih secure dari telnet)</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">– Serial console (kabel serial)</span><br />
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Untuk Masuk Ke router Mikrotik Via Terminal anda bisa menggunakan tool CMD pada windows atau aplikasi Putty. Disini ane akan coba gunain aplikasi Puty, soalnya simle gan... :-)<br />
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untuk SSH anda bisa mengikuti seperti pada gambar berikit,,,<br />
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Untuk Telnet Seperti ini, hampir sama dengan tampilan masuk SSH, hanya berbeda PORT<br />
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<b>Serial Console</b><br />
<br />
• Serial Console digunakan apabila kita lupa/salah telah<br />
mendisable semua interface pada MikroTik.<br />
• Serial Console dibutuhkan juga saat kita menggunakan<br />
Netinstall.<br />
• Remote via serial console membutuhkan kabel DB-9<br />
(atau converter USB ke DB-9).<br />
• Menggunakan program HyperTerminal.<br />
• Baud rate 115200, Data bits 8, Parity None, Stop bits 1,<br />
dan Flow Control None.<br />
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gimana Gan? Gampang kan? bisalah masa ga bisa.... :-)<br />
Oke gan untuk postingan hari ini cukup kali ya,,, ahaha...<br />
terimakasih, semoga bermanfaatAgus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-53476294506349803562015-02-20T09:16:00.000-08:002015-02-20T09:16:37.405-08:00SUBNETTING<div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Oke gan Karena IPv6 Belum banyak di gunakan ( khususnya di Indonesia ), jadi ane hanya akan berbagi sedikit tentang Sebnetting IPv4 ini, monggo gan:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Alamat IP didesain untuk digunakan secara</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">berkelompok (sub-jaringan/subnet).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Subneting adalah cara untuk memisahkan dan</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">mendistribusikan beberapa alamat IP.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Host/perangkat yang terletak pada subnet yang</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">sama dapat berkomunikasi satu sama lain</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">secara langsung (tanpa melibatkan</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">router/routing).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Subnetting</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Apabila jaringan dianalogikan sebuah jalan, apabila disepanjang</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">jalan cuma ada 8 rumah, ketua RT mengumumkan sesuatu dari</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">rumah ke rumah lewat jalan itu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Apabila sepanjang jalan sudah penuh rumah butuh ada gang-gang .</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Butuh ada ketua RT tiap gang untuk meminimalis transportasi saat</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">pengumuman dan mengatur urusan RTnya sendiri</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">dari:</span></div>
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img alt="Hasil gambar untuk sebnetting bila di ibaratkan jalan" height="121" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" width="320" /> </span></blockquote>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Menjadi</span><br />
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img height="248" src="https://zakariaakhmadubaidillah.files.wordpress.com/2012/03/g-b-4.jpg" width="320" /></span></blockquote>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Notasi Subnet </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span>
- Subnet ditulis dalam format 32 bit (seperti IP), atau dalam bentuk desimal (prefix Length)</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">- Sebagai contoh, network 192.168.1.0 yang memiliki subnet mask 255.255.255.0 dapat direpresentasikan di dalam notasi prefix length sebagai 192.168.1.0/24.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">Network ID dan Broadcast</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span>
Dalam kelompok IP address atau satu subnet ada 2 IP</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">yang sifatnya khusus</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">– Network ID : identitas suatu kelompok IP / Subnet.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">– Broadcast : alamat IP yang digunakan untuk</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">memanggil semua IP dalam satu kelompok.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinT2FvLwsvCf5DMOXdlzcmZ-bhocaQMi2ccAeL-o7ueQFexVNQO-bMbgY8cbwp6e1BcZjMAWFgHCpQZreIBlZmfHFa1_1VVKcJPKVWi17vXHOdCk7JDRmaboc5pzcfwkKynmBJLgBT5fdJ/s1600/net+id.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinT2FvLwsvCf5DMOXdlzcmZ-bhocaQMi2ccAeL-o7ueQFexVNQO-bMbgY8cbwp6e1BcZjMAWFgHCpQZreIBlZmfHFa1_1VVKcJPKVWi17vXHOdCk7JDRmaboc5pzcfwkKynmBJLgBT5fdJ/s1600/net+id.png" height="163" width="320" /></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbou_mtZClO1Nfd4cTx6uwAPnhlgDXyCY5W140B-RX_2BzyL7Fsunjqc04VQ4YhJ-rn95HTD_Q9pkv70yjUMiYeseCP7RiQVCFUpfDrXe24AVb5zoocVrbRkIl1hC9PqjBo69RsVoE2Rjv/s1600/Gambar+18.20.+Direct+broadcast+address.gif" /></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">PERHITUNGAN SUBNET</span></span><br />
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<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_Z19DLpikHO59DP8jLmAOmyY9LHIVJWbNoJWw0dQ4WbW1_fChcbBg17Ax0YdgvBa2AS5Q7HcQ2YO1Xbrlq7mR4PbdHdpYuyqE09QU525wndJkaezkOijrXoI9u13cl4MA2KSjV8FjFgE/s1600/subnetting-tables.png" height="471" width="640" /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Rumus menghitung Jumlah IP address dalam subnetmask:</span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1rt9mt8Hj3OOtd5la-tT26ZUNnMFrDWkuPWpXA4UDGvrAdzPORnTEy07u96dJt4PuJsY8T1r1yMZT-yCOqGTu5xF3kdvnkW2KSXgOvyCIOeA7Oc6QuISb0f11Anr92bGPope5WLhBd5Zs/s1600/rumus+subnetting.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1rt9mt8Hj3OOtd5la-tT26ZUNnMFrDWkuPWpXA4UDGvrAdzPORnTEy07u96dJt4PuJsY8T1r1yMZT-yCOqGTu5xF3kdvnkW2KSXgOvyCIOeA7Oc6QuISb0f11Anr92bGPope5WLhBd5Zs/s1600/rumus+subnetting.PNG" height="69" width="320" /></span></a></div>
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<br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Contoh,
IP kelas C</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">ip:</span> 20.20.20.20/30,<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tentukan
Range IP, IP Host , Network ID, Broadcast dan Subnet Masknya:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">•
Jumlah IP dalam subnet:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Gunakan
Rumus 2<sup>(32-30)</sup>= 2<sup>2</sup> = 4<sup><o:p></o:p></sup></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Range
IP<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Range
IP dicari berdasarkan kelipatan Jumlah IPnya (kelipatan 4):<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">20.20.20.0
s/d 20.20.20.3<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">20.20.20.4
s/d 20.20.20.7, (8-11),(12-15)…terus sampai (252-255)<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">IP address pada soal (20.20.20.20) ada pada range:<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">20.20.20.20
s/d 20.20.20.23</span></span></b></div>
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<span style="line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">IP kelas C: 20.20.20.20/30,</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tentukan Range IP, IP Host , Network ID, Broadcast dan Subnet</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Masknya :</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Network ID dan Boradcast:</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Dari range IP yang telah ditemukan (20.20.20.20 s/d 20.20.20.23)</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> IP terkecil digunakan untuk network ID, terbesar untuk Broadcast</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Network ID 20.20.20.20, Broadcast</span></span><br />
<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">0.20.20.23</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• IP Host Range IP dikurangi Network ID dan broadcast</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> IP host 20.20.20.21 s/d 20.20.20.22</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Jumlah IP host jumlah IP dalam subnet dikurangi dua</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Subnet mask 255.255.255.(256 – jumlah IP)</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Subnet mask 255.255.255.252</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">Contoh IP kelas B</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">IP address 12.12.12.12/<span style="color: red;">22</span>, </span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tentukan Range IP, IP Host , Network ID,</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Broadcast dan Subnet Masknya :</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Translate prefix netmask menjadi kelas C dengan ditambah 8,</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">menjadi (<span style="color: red;">22</span>+8)=30</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Jumlah IP prefix /30 dalam kelas C adalah 2(32-30) = 4</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Jumlah IP dalam kelas B = 4 x 256 = 1024</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Range IP Address</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Jumlah IP kelas C nya, yaitu 4, Range IP diimplementasikan pada</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">oktet ke 3</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">12.12.0.0 – 12.12.3.255, 12.12.4.0 – 12.12.7.255, 8 – 11, 12 -15,</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">dan seterusnya</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Range IP 12.12.12.0 s/d 12.12.15.255</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Network ID 12.12.12.0, broadcast 12.12.15.255</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Jumlah host yg dapat digunakan 12.12.12.1 – 12.12.15.254</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Netmask = 255.255.(256-4).0 = 255.255.252.0</span></span></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-19799169329083468912015-02-20T09:14:00.002-08:002015-02-20T09:14:25.613-08:00IP Address<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Oke Gan, welcom back. Dalam bahasan kali ini kita akan belajar IP address dan Subnetting, tapi ane ga akan panjang lebar, ane cuma igin ngasih sedikit pengetahuan tentang ip address dan subnetting sebelum kita mulai masik belajar Mikrotik gan. Jadi di hharapkan kita semua sedikit mengerti tentang IP address dan Sebnetting.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> IP (Internet Protocol) terdapat dalam Network Layer (layer 3) OSI.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• IP address digunakan untuk pengalamatan suatu PC / host</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">secara logic</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Terdapat 2 jenis IP Address</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. IPv4</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkTZI6Y-uXSCfce52SeGK-5df4CvDAERsf-i0VUQ8joZj94LKeuUUSrMQYt8eThgYWSEv7zoRVfrrYApZEx82xT5g-WJZPpLP3OJiOZaahb17NrJrjH-ss87yS8Ya4Ft8dEFU7as19MyT0/s1600/ipv4-header.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkTZI6Y-uXSCfce52SeGK-5df4CvDAERsf-i0VUQ8joZj94LKeuUUSrMQYt8eThgYWSEv7zoRVfrrYApZEx82xT5g-WJZPpLP3OJiOZaahb17NrJrjH-ss87yS8Ya4Ft8dEFU7as19MyT0/s1600/ipv4-header.png" height="181" width="320" /></span></a></div>
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<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pengalamatan 32 bit</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Jumlah max host 4,294,967,296</span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">jumlah host tersebut didapatkan dari 256 (didapatkan dari 8 bit) dipangkat 4(karena terdapat 4 oktet) sehingga nilai maksimal dari alamt IP versi 4 tersebut adalah 255.255.255.255 dimana nilai dihitung dari nol sehingga nilai nilai host yang dapat ditampung adalah 256x256x256x256=4.294.967.296</span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">2. IPv6</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2R1VRwsPxWpsmV1C47YCMAx2ykuAud1nZ2ZAbCV3rvgyFYDLDvwQSXKz3C4ownjLgQGU4rGJGA1li8XgeKw00_O3zJmzhHTzeq2oD66tsBjjypz_roHgdB37IblbauSZpHWHF477Z_NkT/s1600/ipv6+header.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2R1VRwsPxWpsmV1C47YCMAx2ykuAud1nZ2ZAbCV3rvgyFYDLDvwQSXKz3C4ownjLgQGU4rGJGA1li8XgeKw00_O3zJmzhHTzeq2oD66tsBjjypz_roHgdB37IblbauSZpHWHF477Z_NkT/s1600/ipv6+header.png" height="156" width="320" /></span></a></div>
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<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pengalamatan 128 bit</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Jumlah max host 340,282,366,920,938,463,374,607,431,768,211,456</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Panjang totalnya adalah 128-bit, dan secara teoritis dapat mengalamati hingga 2</span><sup style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1em;">128</sup><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">=3,4 x 10</span><sup style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1em;">38</sup><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> </span><i style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">host</i><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> komputer di seluruh dunia</span></span></li>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">IPv4</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwI5c-tPDEDTgyh8RG2cLtWYI45rmtP7iqCBbVf6fFA_JAz3tSwTcB4xlQoVvJ-ONNudVeRNEYdahqzBn55DFBj98Ti09MaC51nSJwV2qXgQp0mztxy342tg2YJhoUop-amNT6CWQGnWGh/s1600/ipv4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwI5c-tPDEDTgyh8RG2cLtWYI45rmtP7iqCBbVf6fFA_JAz3tSwTcB4xlQoVvJ-ONNudVeRNEYdahqzBn55DFBj98Ti09MaC51nSJwV2qXgQp0mztxy342tg2YJhoUop-amNT6CWQGnWGh/s1600/ipv4.jpg" height="214" width="320" /></span></a></div>
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<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">IPv4 diekspresikan dalam notasi desimal bertitik, yang dibagi ke dalam 4 buah oktet berukuran 8-bit.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Karena setiap oktet berukuran 8-bit, maka nilainya berkisar antara 0 hingga 255 (20 s/d 27 )</span></li>
</ul>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Contoh IPv4 : 192.168.1.1/24</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">untuk pembahasan yang lebih mendalam anda dapat baca di sini gan:</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamat_IP_versi_4" target="_blank">http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamat_IP_versi_4</a></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">IPv6</span></span></div>
<div>
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<ul>
<li><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dalam IPv6, alamat 128-bit akan dibagi ke dalam 8 blok berukuran 16-bit,</span></span></li>
<li><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Setiap blok bilangan heksadesimal tersebut akan dipisahkan dengan tanda titik dua (:)</span></span></span></li>
</ul>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #252525;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Contoh IPv6: </span></span><b style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">21da:00d3:0000:2f3b:02aa:00ff:fe28:9c5a</b></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">untuk pembahasan yang lebih mendalam anda dapat baca di sini gan:</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamat_IP_versi_6" target="_blank">http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamat_IP_versi_6</a></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">IP Privat dan IP Public</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Berdasarkan jenisnya IP address dibedakan menjadi IP Public dan</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">IP Private.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• IP Public adalah IP addres yang digunakan untuk koneksi jaringan</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">global (internet) secara langsung dan bersifat unik.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. IP Private</span></b><br />
<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></b>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"> IP Private adalah</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"> IP yang biasanya digunakan dalam jaringan yang tidak terhubung ke internet atau bisa juga terhubung ke internet tapi melalui NAT.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">Sebuah alamat IP dianggap pribadi jika nomor IP termasuk dalam salah satu rentang alamat IP untuk jaringan pribadi seperti Local Area Network (LAN). Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) telah mereservd tiga blok berikut ruang alamat IP untuk jaringan pribadi (jaringan lokal):</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255 (Total Addresses: 16,777,216)</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255 (Total Addresses: 1,048,576)</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255 (Total Addresses: 65,536)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span>
<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">2. IP public</span></b></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> IP Public adalah IP yang bisa diakses langsung oleh internet. Analoginya IP Public itu seperti kamu punya nomer telepon rumah atau nomer HP yang bisa ditelepon langsung oleh semua orang. alamat-alamat ini telah ditetapkan oleh InterNIC dan berisi beberapa buah network identifier yang telah dijamin unik (artinya, tidak ada dua host yang menggunakan alamat yang sama) jika jaringan tersebut telah terhubung ke Internet.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Range IP:</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Selain dari Range IP Private di atas</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">IP Address dibagi menjadi 5 kelas</b><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">, yaitu kelas A – E, namun yang hanya digunakan adalah kelas A, B & C karena kelas D & E digunakan untuk keperluan khusus.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">Cara mudah membedakan kelas A, B & C :</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">1. Kelas A –> kelompok pertama dimulai dari 0000 0000 (0) –> range IP 0 – 127 dan memiliki host maksimum sebanyak 16.777.214</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">2. Kelas B –> kelompok pertama dimulai dari 1000 0000 (128) –> range IP 128 – 191 dan memiliki host maksimum sebanyak 65.534</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">3. Kelas C –> kelompok pertama dimulai dari 1100 0000 (192) –> range IP 192 – 223 dan memiliki host maksimum sebanyak 254</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">note: IP Addressing juga dikelompokkan berdasarkan negara, Indonesia umumnya dimulai dengan kepala 202 & 203</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">Tiap kelas memiliki 1 slot yang berfungsi sebagai IP Private :</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">1. Kelas A –> IP 10.x.x.x</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">2. Kelas B –> IP 172.16.x.x sampai 172.30.x.x</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">3. Kelas C –> IP 192.168.x.x</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">IP 127.0.0.1 juga tidak boleh digunakan sebagai IP Public karena berfungsi untuk Local Loop atau Local Host</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;">Lembaga yang mengatur / menyediakan IP Public adalah IANA,</span></span></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-50725190176033906582015-02-17T08:04:00.001-08:002015-02-17T08:04:43.654-08:00Mac Address<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> MAC
Address (Media Access Control Address) adalah<b> </b></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><i>alamat jaringan pada lapisan
data-link (layer 2) dalam OSI 7 LayerModel</i></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">.</span></div>
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<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dalam
sebuah komputer, MAC address ditetapkan ke sebuah kartu jaringan (network interface card/NIC).</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> MAC
address merupakan alamat yang unik yang memiliki panjang 48-bit.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> MAC
terdiri atas 12 digit bilangan heksadesimal (0 s/d F), </span><b style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">6 digit pertama </b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">merepresentasikan
</span><b style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">vendor
pembuat kartu jaringan</b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">.</span></li>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> MAC Address juga sering disebut sebagai </span><b style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Ethernet address</b><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">, </span><b style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">physical address</b><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">, atau </span><b style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">hardware address</b><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">MAC Address mengizinkan perangkat-perangkat dalam jaringan agar dapat berkomunikasi antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Sebagai contoh, dalam sebuah jaringan berbasis teknologi </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">, setiap header dalam frame Ethernet mengandung informasi mengenai MAC address dari komputer sumber (</span><i style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">source</i><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">) dan MAC address dari komputer tujuan (</span><i style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">destination</i><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">).</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Dalam sebuah komputer, MAC address ditetapkan ke sebuah </span><a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Interface_Card" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Network Interface Card">kartu jaringan (network interface card/NIC)</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan komputer yang bersangkutan ke jaringan.</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="IEEE">Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> mengalokasikan blok-blok dalam MAC address. 24 bit pertama dari MAC address merepresentasikan siapa pembuat kartu tersebut, dan 24 bit sisanya merepresentasikan nomor kartu tersebut.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 115%;">• Contoh MAC Address : </span><b><span style="line-height: 115%;">02-00-4C</span></b><span style="line-height: 115%;">-4F-05-50, D4-CA-6A-FC-02-1B</span></span></div>
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<tr><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em; text-align: center;">Nama vendor</th><th style="background: rgb(242, 242, 242); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em; text-align: center;">Alamat MAC</th></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco_Systems" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Cisco Systems">Cisco Systems</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">00 00 0C</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a class="new" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cabletron_Systems&action=edit&redlink=1" style="background: none; color: #a55858; text-decoration: none;" title="Cabletron Systems (halaman belum tersedia)">Cabletron Systems</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">00 00 1D</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="IBM">International Business Machine Corporation</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">00 04 AC</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/3Com" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="3Com">3Com Corporation</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">00 20 AF</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a class="new" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GVC_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" style="background: none; color: #a55858; text-decoration: none;" title="GVC Corporation (halaman belum tersedia)">GVC Corporation</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">00 C0 A8</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Computer" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Apple Computer">Apple Computer</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">08 00 07</td></tr>
<tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard Company</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em;">08 00 09<br /></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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Cara Lihat Mac Address Di Mikrotik :</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpFF3FRdj5IJlXesqWCKblgfJYX3wP24QDit29fWQBYGXWnbekpdfKyt0z1YRU6HDZ_92CoRJFoGxmk2etq_R0kzhKBulImUPy5Moe1RpTR3x-PQvg65Snrab7uiDcKtdmuwB53ZEvrNqg/s1600/mac+address+pada+mikrotik.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpFF3FRdj5IJlXesqWCKblgfJYX3wP24QDit29fWQBYGXWnbekpdfKyt0z1YRU6HDZ_92CoRJFoGxmk2etq_R0kzhKBulImUPy5Moe1RpTR3x-PQvg65Snrab7uiDcKtdmuwB53ZEvrNqg/s1600/mac+address+pada+mikrotik.png" height="223" width="400" /></a></div>
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giman gan, pembahasan kali kira-kira apa yang kurang pasti banayak sekali yang kurang mohon bantuannya gan. untuk Hari ini sekian dolo gan, semoga bermanfaat bagi kita semua,,,</div>
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terimakasih,,, selamat Malam</div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-50465845584185641972015-02-16T20:13:00.000-08:002015-02-16T20:13:02.417-08:00Protocol dan Port pada Jaringan<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> </b><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">masih dari postingan kemarin gan, kali ini mari belajar tentang protocl.</span><b style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> Protokol</b><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> adalah <i><b>sebuah aturan atau standar yang mengatur atau mengijinkan terjadinya hubungan, </b></i></span><i><b><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunikasi" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Komunikasi">komunikasi</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">, dan perpindahan data antara dua atau lebih titik </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komputer" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Komputer">komputer</a></b></i><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">. Protokol dapat diterapkan pada </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_keras" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Perangkat keras">perangkat keras</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">, </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perangkat_lunak" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Perangkat lunak">perangkat lunak</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> atau kombinasi dari keduanya. Pada tingkatan yang terendah, protokol mendefinisikan koneksi perangkat keras.</span></span><br />
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kebanyakan protokol memiliki salah satu atau beberapa dari hal berikut:</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Protocol menentukan prosedur pengiriman data.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Melakukan deteksi adanya koneksi fisik atau ada tidaknya komputer atau mesin lainnya.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Melakukan metode "jabat-tangan" (<i><a class="new" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Handshaking&action=edit&redlink=1" style="background: none; color: #a55858; text-decoration: none;" title="Handshaking (halaman belum tersedia)">handshaking</a></i>).</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Negosiasi berbagai macam karakteristik hubungan.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bagaimana mengawali dan mengakhiri suatu pesan.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bagaimana format pesan yang digunakan.</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Yang harus dilakukan saat terjadi kerusakan pesan atau pesan yang tidak sempurna.</span></span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Mendeteksi <i>rugi-rugi</i> pada hubungan jaringan dan langkah-langkah yang dilakukan selanjutnya</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Mengakhiri suatu koneksi.</span></li>
</ul>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Untuk memudahkan memahami Protokol, kita mesti mengerti </span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_OSI" style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; text-decoration: none;" title="Model OSI">Model OSI</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">. Dalam Model OSI terdapat 7 layer dimana masing-masing layer mempunyai jenis protokol sesuai dengan peruntukannya. masuk sini gan</span></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">:</span></div>
<div>
<a href="http://jarot08.blogspot.com/2015/02/osi-layer-odel.html" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">http://jarot08.blogspot.com/2015/02/osi-layer-odel.html</a></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<h2 style="background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;">
<span class="mw-headline" id="Prinsip-prinsip_Desain_Protokol"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Prinsip-prinsip Desain Protokol</span></span></h2>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Dalam membuat protokol ada tiga hal yang harus dipertimbangkan:</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Efektivitas</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kehandalan</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kemampuan dalam kondisi gagal di network.</span></li>
</ul>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b><span style="line-height: 21px;">• Protocol lapisan Aplikasi</span><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;">: </span></b></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> User Datagram Protocol (UDP)</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> DNS </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> ping traceroute </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> web /</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> Post Office Protocol (POP3)</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> email </span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> File Transfer Protocol (FTP)</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> dll</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #252525;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"> Beberapa protocol di atas sering di gunakan dalam pemakain sehari-hari. </span></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Dalam beberapa implementasi stack protokol, seperti halnya Microsoft TCP/IP, protokol-protokol lapisan aplikasi berinteraksi dengan menggunakan antarmuka Windows Sockets (Winsock) atau NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT).</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Protokol lapisan antar-host :</span></b></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Protokol lapisan antar-host berguna untuk membuat komunikasi menggunakan sesi koneksi yang bersifat connection-oriented atau broadcast yang bersifat connectionless. Protokol dalam lapisan ini adalah:</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">User Datagram Protocol (UDP) adalah salah satu protokol lapisan transpor TCP/IP yang mendukung komunikasi yang tidak andal (unreliable), tanpa koneksi (connectionless) antara host-host dalam jaringan yang menggunakan TCP/IP.</span></li>
</ul>
<div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Protokol lapisan internetwork</span></b></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> bertanggung jawab untuk melakukan pemetaan (routing) dan enkapsulasi paket-paket data jaringan menjadi paket-paket IP. Protokol yang bekerja dalam lapisan ini adalah:</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Internet Protocol (IP)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP).</span></li>
</ul>
<div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<b><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Protokol lapisan antarmuka jaringan</span></b></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> bertanggung jawab untuk meletakkan frame-frame jaringan di atas media jaringan yang digunakan. TCP/IP dapat bekerja dengan banyak teknologi transport, Sepert:</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">LAN (Contoh: Ethernet dan Token Ring)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">MAN/WAN (seperti halnya dial-up modem yang berjalan di atas:</span><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)</span></li>
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM))</span></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">UDP ( User Datagram Protokol)</span></li>
</ul>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiofIQd12UsxS39C_-yrDhz00DLN4fTjpc8MAgx3StEd0Wj5-Krv1l_bMXQTGsUTl-hG5255kequdZ8FE11uYEolThH0GjJaLaInszuMndd66QErYqsU0S6mypqRmsTiTgK3RRaRFg3R6M4/s1600/tcp+and+protocol+numbers.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiofIQd12UsxS39C_-yrDhz00DLN4fTjpc8MAgx3StEd0Wj5-Krv1l_bMXQTGsUTl-hG5255kequdZ8FE11uYEolThH0GjJaLaInszuMndd66QErYqsU0S6mypqRmsTiTgK3RRaRFg3R6M4/s1600/tcp+and+protocol+numbers.png" /></a></div>
</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
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<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 21px;"><div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>PORT</b></span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b><br /></b></span></div>
<div style="font-size: 14px;">
<ul>
<li> Port adalah sebuah aplikasi-spesifik atau proses software spesifik pada Komputer/host yang menjalankan service untuk komunikasi jaringan.</li>
<li> Jumlah total port Host adalah 65535, dengan klasifikasi penomoransebagai berikut: </li>
</ul>
1. Dari 0 s/d 1023 (well-knownports),</div>
<div style="font-size: 14px;">
2. Dari 1024 s/d 49151 (registered port), </div>
<div style="font-size: 14px;">
3. Dari 49152 s/d 65535 (unregistered / dynamic, private or ephemeralports)</div>
<div style="font-size: 14px;">
<br /></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-72293348147280798112015-02-16T09:26:00.002-08:002015-02-16T09:26:44.290-08:00OSI Layer Model<br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Model OSI Menjadi semacam referensi atau acuan bagi siapa saja yang ingin memahami cara kerja jaringan komputer. Walaupun OSI merupakan sebuah model yang di akui dunia saat ini, namun tidak ada paksaan bagi pengembang Hardware/atau Software dan user untuk menggunakanny. Perlu di pahami Model OSI bukanlah sebuah protol. Protocol adalah sekumpulan aturan yang di gunakan pada komunikasi data.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Tidak adanya suatu protokol yang sama, membuat banyak perangkat tidak bisa saling berkomunikasi. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• <i>Open System Interconnection atau OSI</i> layer 7 adalah <i><b>model arsitektural jaringan yang dikembangkan oleh International Organization for Standardization (ISO) di Eropatahun1977</b></i>. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Sebelum ada OSI, sistem jaringan sangat tergantung kepada vendor pemasok perangkat jaringan yang berbeda-beda. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Model Osi layer 7 merupakan koneksi logis yang harus terjadi agar terjadi komunikasi datadalam jaringan.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Model OSI terdiri atas layer-layer atau lapisan-lapisan berjumlah 7 buah. ketujuh Layer tersebut yaitu:</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. Physical</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">2. Data Link</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">3. Network</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">4. Transport</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">5. Session</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">6. Presentation</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">7. Aplication</span><br />
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Beberapa Keuntungan atau alasan OSI model Di buat berlapis-lapis diantaranya :</div>
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1. Memudahkan untuk Memahami cara kerja jaringan komputer secara menyeluruh</div>
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2. Memudahkan untuk memecahkan Trouble shooting Jaringan Komputer</div>
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3. Memungkinkan pengembang Perangkat Hardware / Software untuk membuat perangkat sesuai fungsi layer tertentu</div>
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4. Menyediakan Standar Interface bagi pengembang peraangkat melibatkan MultiVendor</div>
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Model OSI dapat dibagi dua bagian, tiga lapisan menggambarkan komunikasi antara aplikasi host (aplikasi untuk komunikasi aplikasi), sedangkan bawah empat lapisan menentukan struktur bagaimana data ditransmisikan sampai akhir.</div>
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Application layer</div>
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HTTP, SMTP, SNMP, FTP, Telnet, SSH, NFS, RTSP, BGP etc.</div>
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Presentation layer</div>
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XDR, ASN.1, SMB, AFP etc</div>
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Session layer</div>
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TLS, SSH, RPC, NetBIOS, ASP etc.</div>
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Transport layer</div>
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TCP, UDP, RTP, SCTP etc.</div>
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Network layer</div>
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IP, IPv6, ICMP, ARP, RARP, OSPF, RIP etc.</div>
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Data link layer</div>
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Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Frame relay, FDDI, PPP, HDLC, ATM, MAc.</div>
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Physical layer</div>
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wire, radio link, optical fiber etc.</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Fungsi Layer-layer dalam OSI:</span></div>
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1. Application</div>
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Menyediakan service bagi berbagai Network</div>
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2. Presentation</div>
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Mengatur Konvensi dan translasi berbagai format data. Seperti kompresi data dan enkripsi data</div>
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3. Session</div>
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Mengatur Sesi (Session ) yang meliputi establishing ( memulai sesi ), maintaining ( mempetertahankan Sesi ), dan Terminating ( mengakhiri sesi ) antar entitas yang dimiliki oleh presentation Layer</div>
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4. Transport</div>
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Menyediakan End-to-End comunication protocol. Layer ini bertanggung jawab terhadap "keselamatan data" dan "segmentasi data".</div>
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5. Network</div>
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Menentukan route yang dilalui oleh data. Layer ini menyediakan <i>logical addressing ( pengalamatan logika ) </i>dan path determination ( penentuan rute tujuan )</div>
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6. Data Link</div>
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Menentukan Pengalamatan pisik ( Hardware address ), <i>error notification </i>( Pendeteksi error ), <i>Frane Flow Control</i> ( kendali aliran frame ) dan topologi Network</div>
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7. Phisical,</div>
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Menentukan masalah kelistrikan / gelombang / medan dan berbagai prosedur / fungsi yang berkaitan dengan link fisik seperti besar tegangan / arus listrik, panjang maksimal fasa, jenis kabel dan koneksi.</div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Komunikasi Antar Layer</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Informasi mengalir dari satu layer ke layer yang lain akan mengalami "pengubahan bentuk" atau transformasi. untuk memahaminya lihat gambar diatas.</span></div>
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<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Informasi berasal dari Aplication Layer. informasi kemudian melewati Layer Presentation dan Layer Session. pada tahap ini biasanya belum di lakukan transfortasi dat. Informasi yang melalui ketiga layer ini di sebut PDU ( Protocol Data Unit ) atau data saja.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Setelah sampai di Layer Transport, data akan mengalami transformasi kebentuk lain yang di sebut Segment atau segmen</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Segment Mengalir Melalui ke layer Network dan kemudian di ubah menjadi packet dan menambahkan alamat Jaringan padanya.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Packet Mengalir ke layer Data Link dan kemudian di ubah menjadi Frame</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Terakhir, Farme mengalir ke Layer Phisical dan kemudian di ubah menjadi bits atau bit-bit. Pada Layer Ini, bit-bit di ubah menjadi besaran fisik, seperti arus Listrik, Gelombang Elektromagnetik dan Sebagainya.</span></li>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;">Perangkat Network Pada OSI</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. Router</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Router bekerja pada layer 3 atau Layer Network, router bertanggung jawab </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">mengatur pengalamatan ( addressing ) dan penentuan Rute ( routing )</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">2. Bridge</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Bridge bekerja pada Layer 2 atau Layer Data Link, biasanya bridge di gunakan untuk menghubungak network yang menggunakan teknologi sejenis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">3. Switch</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Switch bekerja pada layer 2, switch berfungsi sebagai central atau cosentrator. Selain Switch Layer 2, sekarang sudah banyak di apakai juga Switch yang dapat beroprasi dari layer 3 sampai layer 7</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">4. HUB</span></div>
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Hub bekerja pada layer 1, hub biasanya berperan sebai central atau cosentrator, tapi hub tidak dapat mempelajari alamat Hardware, sehingga informasi yang datang ke HUB akan di teruskan ke seluruh host. dan bisa mengakibatkan banjir broadcast.</div>
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untuk info lebih lanjut agan bisa mempelajari lewat sini gan:</div>
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http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Testwiki/Introduction_to_internetworking</div>
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atau tengok di youtube, ini Video nya gan</div>
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<iframe allowfullscreen="" class="YOUTUBE-iframe-video" data-thumbnail-src="https://ytimg.googleusercontent.com/vi/O_rsqVtaloI/0.jpg" frameborder="0" height="266" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/O_rsqVtaloI?feature=player_embedded" width="320"></iframe></div>
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oke gan hari ini cukup belajar OSI Layer, semoga kite-kite pade bisa mahaminnya.</div>
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tulung komentarnya ya aganers...... terimakasih, semoga bermanfaat,,,,</div>
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salam</div>
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<br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-76899408182183265392015-02-15T07:35:00.000-08:002015-02-15T07:38:38.221-08:00Dasar TCP/IP<h2>
<u style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-size: x-large; font-weight: normal;">Internet Protocol</span></u></h2>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2V6_N5jhW96Stuv5Wr3UoEIw8ZYpWjS9EbktCbzP_DdBQNVYms1udfOaK1YvEhrfbMqQuj8DjE7Lrr4PGUcS1VplPoJPUH-4qSGN9BDswqr1z3sIuzlrr1MM3h3tD1SBdwuu-hfkkMzdz/s1600/ip.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2V6_N5jhW96Stuv5Wr3UoEIw8ZYpWjS9EbktCbzP_DdBQNVYms1udfOaK1YvEhrfbMqQuj8DjE7Lrr4PGUcS1VplPoJPUH-4qSGN9BDswqr1z3sIuzlrr1MM3h3tD1SBdwuu-hfkkMzdz/s1600/ip.jpg" height="200" width="320" /></span></a></div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Internet Protocol adalah sebuah aturan atau standar yang
mengatur atau mengijinkan terjadinya hubungan, komunikasi, dan perpindahan data
antara dua atau lebih titik komputer. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tugas Internet Protocol :<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Melakukandeteksi koneksifisik. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Melakukanmetode “jabat-tangan” (handshaking). <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Negosiasi berbagai macamkarakteristikhubungan. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Mengawali dan mengakhiri suatu pesan/session. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Bagaimana formatpesan yang digunakan. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Apa yang dilakukan apabila terjadi error pengiriman?. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Mengkalkulasi dan menentukanjalur pengiriman.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Mengakhiri suatu koneksi.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 21.5pt;">Connection oriented communication (TCP/IP)</span><span style="font-size: 21.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">komunikasi
connection-oriented adalah mode komunikasi data di mana Anda harus terlebih
dahulu membuat sambungan dengan host atau server jauh sebelum data dapat
dikirim. Hal ini mirip dengan jaringan telepon analog di mana Anda harus
membuat sambungan sebelum Anda dapat berkomunikasi dengan penerima. Koneksi
pendirian termasuk operasi seperti nomor dial, menerima nada panggil, tunggu
panggilan sinyal dll<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span class="mw-headline"><span style="font-size: 22pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;">TCP session establishment and termination</span></span><span style="font-size: 22pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Proses bila perangkat transmisi menetapkan sesi
berorientasi koneksi peer jarak jauh disebut three-way handshake. Akibatnya
end-to-end virtual (logis) sirkuit dibuat di mana kontrol aliran dan pengakuan
untuk pengiriman handal digunakan. TCP memiliki beberapa jenis pesan yang
digunakan dalam pembentukan koneksi dan proses terminasi<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">lihat gambar</span></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiOywxDM_HBmhG1_waiH0kQMrjUcH2hbJRyfk0B4_TOELzS9fo17KOkZv0WsnRvMMtElQB1Yg-NN7cpMf-Othbj2iEu8ykTCIVOfsPKhd5JJ4Y8R1cw4yoHXBWUa29f6MeQkXaaGwSSDYG/s1600/tcp+ip+session.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiOywxDM_HBmhG1_waiH0kQMrjUcH2hbJRyfk0B4_TOELzS9fo17KOkZv0WsnRvMMtElQB1Yg-NN7cpMf-Othbj2iEu8ykTCIVOfsPKhd5JJ4Y8R1cw4yoHXBWUa29f6MeQkXaaGwSSDYG/s1600/tcp+ip+session.gif" height="210" width="320" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Proses pembentukan koneksi :</span></span></div>
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<span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1.Host</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"> A yang perlu menginisialisasi sambungan mengirimkan SYN (Synchronize) paket dengan usulan nomor urut awal untuk host tujuan B.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">2. Ketika host B menerima pesan SYN, ia mengembalikan paket dengan kedua SYN dan ACK fags diatur dalam header TCP ( SYN-ACK )</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">3. Ketika host A menerima SYN-ACK, ia akan mengirimkan kembali ACK (Acknowledgement) macket.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">4. Host B mendapat ACK dari host A dan menutup koneksi.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;"> Layanan Connected-oriented sering mengirimkan acknowledgment (ACK) setelah melahirkan sukses. Setelah paket data ditransmisikan, pengirim menunggu pengakuan dari penerima. Jika waktu berakhir dan pengirim tidak menerima ACK, paket dipancarkan.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Pemutusan Sambungan"</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Ketika transmisi data selesai dan host ingin mengakhiri sambungan, proses penghentian dimulai. Tidak seperti TCP Connection, yang pendiriannya menggunakan Three-Way Handshake, Pemutusan Koneksi Menggunakan </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">four-way massages. Koneksi di Hentikan bila kedua belah pihak telah selesai. prosedur ditutuo dengan mengirimkan FIN dan menerima ACK.</span></span><br />
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">untuk info yang lebih detail gan monggo:</span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Connection_oriented_communication_%28TCP/IP%29</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">whatch the video, how tcp/ip work:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">matursuwun atas kunjungannya, semoga bermanpaat buat kita semua. </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 18.3999996185303px;">see you next posting</span></span></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-66567749747087265712015-02-14T10:24:00.002-08:002015-02-14T10:24:33.581-08:00Sejarah Mikrotik dan pengenalan<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Assalamualaikum warohmatullahi Wabarokatu,,,,,,,,,,,</span><div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Oke Gan, Selamat Datang di Blog Ane. Mohon Maaf nih Masih Berantakan, ane juga masih belajar gan. di blog ini hayu kite-kite belajar mikrotik. blog ini ane buat mengikuti Modul MTCNA yang pernah ane dapaet. alhamdulilah waktu itu ane dapet pelatihan gratis dari tempat ane kerja gan. Kebetulan ane juga seorang Network Enginer ( Masih Bayi tapi ) masih anak kemarin sore soal Jaringan Mah. :-) oke dah gan langsung aja kita mulai learningnya:</span><div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. Mari Kita Mulai dari sini dolo gan: </span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr5bckUSmN-UyGhjUzEoiCA4vR6hARoOb3a1NdkDBGykGmRJ9FNSI8a56NKucjESiUmk5ZUX8WtiL9M-qWN64kbrgLdj7Stb4786GbBzgYWmWUBkcOurKB8AniqTC-WUWvOu3wFjT5eDz5/s1600/mikrotik+first.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr5bckUSmN-UyGhjUzEoiCA4vR6hARoOb3a1NdkDBGykGmRJ9FNSI8a56NKucjESiUmk5ZUX8WtiL9M-qWN64kbrgLdj7Stb4786GbBzgYWmWUBkcOurKB8AniqTC-WUWvOu3wFjT5eDz5/s1600/mikrotik+first.jpg" height="232" width="400" /></span></a></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Sejarah_Mikrotik"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">Sejarah Mikrotik</span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"> </span>Tahun 1996 John dan Arnis memulai dengan sistem Linux dan MS DOS yang dikombinasikan dengan teknologi Wireless LAN (W-LAN) Aeronet berkecepatan 2Mbps di Moldova. Barulah kemudian melayani lima pelanggannya di Latvia, karena<b> ambisi mereka adalah membuat satu peranti lunak router yang handal dan disebarkan ke seluruh dunia</b>. Prinsip dasar MikroTik bukan membuat Wireless ISP (WISP), tapi membuat program router yang handal dan dapat dijalankan di seluruh dunia. Hingga kini, MikroTik telah melayani sekitar empat ratusan pelanggannya.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-sej_3-0" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/MikroTik#cite_note-sej-3" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;">[3]</a></sup></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Linux">Linux</a> yang mereka gunakan pertama kali adalah <a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Kernel">Kernel</a> 2.2 yang dikembangkan secara bersama-sama dengan bantuan 5 - 15 orang staf R&D Mikrotik yang sekarang menguasai dunia <a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Routing">routing</a> di negara-negara berkembang. Selain staf di lingkungan Mikrotik, menurut Arnis, mereka merekrut juga tenaga-tenaga lepas dan pihak ketiga yang dengan intensif mengembangkan Mikrotik secara maraton.</span></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Jenis-Jenis_Mikrotik"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">Jenis-Jenis Mikrotik</span></span></h2>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Mikrotik_RouterOS.E2.84.A2" style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">1. Mikrotik RouterOS™</span></span></h3>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaToD5FL4OA0Q7bYJcgU8CRnjvhrgU_-XUjDPFcjaqt_NvswEPK2rJqDRaaSjGJFoeGkxRv0c2GrZ49BkY3JXxN3FRWtnZR3_kZKnI_uiuwBXkzk_IC9V36kTHKr834z9a58XOpzUaDlNS/s1600/router+os.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaToD5FL4OA0Q7bYJcgU8CRnjvhrgU_-XUjDPFcjaqt_NvswEPK2rJqDRaaSjGJFoeGkxRv0c2GrZ49BkY3JXxN3FRWtnZR3_kZKnI_uiuwBXkzk_IC9V36kTHKr834z9a58XOpzUaDlNS/s1600/router+os.png" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>MikroTik RouterOS™</b> merupakan <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_operasi" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Sistem operasi">sistem operasi</a> yang diperuntukkan sebagai network <a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Router" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Router">router</a>. <b>MikroTik routerOS</b> sendiri adalah sistem operasi dan perangkat lunak yang dapat digunakan untuk menjadikan komputer biasa menjadi router network yang handal, mencakup berbagai fitur yang dibuat untuk ip network dan jaringan <i>wireless</i>. Fitur-fitur tersebut diantaranya: Firewall & Nat, Routing, Hotspot, Point to Point Tunneling Protocol, DNS server, DHCP server, Hotspot, dan masih banyak lagi fitur lainnya. MikroTik routerOS merupakan sistem operasi Linux base yang diperuntukkan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows Application (WinBox). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard komputer PC (Personal Computer). PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotik pun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar (network yang kompleks, routing yang rumit) disarankan untuk mempertimbangkan pemilihan sumber daya PC yang memadai.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Ini adalah versi MikroTik dalam bentuk perangkat lunak yang dapat dipasang pada komputer rumahan (PC) melalui <a class="mw-disambig" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="CD">CD</a>. File image MikroTik RouterOS bisa diundug dari website resmi MikroTik, Namun, file image ini merupakan versi <i>trial</i> MikroTik yang hanya dapat digunakan dalam waktu 24 jam saja. Untuk dapat menggunakannya secara <i>full time</i>, anda harus membeli <i>lisensi key</i> dengan catatan satu lisensi hanya untuk satu <a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harddisk" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Harddisk">harddisk</a>.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large; font-weight: normal;">2. Mikrotik RouterBoard</span></h2>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6dIrmWVBxhZZ4jCM4-DtQIY3IN2s-Y54d0maRHYzVgVFsE-cBsTpEpcUmrwKhqXAc_KipkMj5aCnnjvFW4iXqkGita4qomyKK5B9DUpSbT7EQKiuEh8lU5oun10Bj4UN8RGIuhM-W1CGs/s1600/router+board.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6dIrmWVBxhZZ4jCM4-DtQIY3IN2s-Y54d0maRHYzVgVFsE-cBsTpEpcUmrwKhqXAc_KipkMj5aCnnjvFW4iXqkGita4qomyKK5B9DUpSbT7EQKiuEh8lU5oun10Bj4UN8RGIuhM-W1CGs/s1600/router+board.jpg" height="96" width="320" /></span></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><div>
• RouterBoardmemiliki sistemkode tertentu </div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFGPzXhp_lPbYY_XrUxgqKvrT5M6GgitcY0xhoCKF8aTrKR4qliq7zhCCZy1S0bJZy7pGprYdL8bZJ0ge1bQkEwrMB9Gwp9rU5udqW6JLULWTYx2P3n6bNsmo31x2YlelH9h3-L-t7-8VZ/s1600/rb+750.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFGPzXhp_lPbYY_XrUxgqKvrT5M6GgitcY0xhoCKF8aTrKR4qliq7zhCCZy1S0bJZy7pGprYdL8bZJ0ge1bQkEwrMB9Gwp9rU5udqW6JLULWTYx2P3n6bNsmo31x2YlelH9h3-L-t7-8VZ/s1600/rb+750.jpg" height="300" width="320" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSmD_ZYbV5w4sfmbWW-mTUUX6UI_D6WMfaQ-psIDpanG5K4xtUeIybRskuZtQVP6-jzaGHjuUf3donO1_t16lUXMEul9FeUoPZvz-7F_g6FHEzoqJykUYlWMx9UYuo-pIfaijLQEQiII6S/s1600/rb+kode.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSmD_ZYbV5w4sfmbWW-mTUUX6UI_D6WMfaQ-psIDpanG5K4xtUeIybRskuZtQVP6-jzaGHjuUf3donO1_t16lUXMEul9FeUoPZvz-7F_g6FHEzoqJykUYlWMx9UYuo-pIfaijLQEQiII6S/s1600/rb+kode.png" height="102" width="400" /></a></div>
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• KodeLain adadi belakang tipe :</div>
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U - dilengkapi port USB </div>
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A - Advanced, biasanya diatas lisensi level 4 </div>
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H - Hight Performance, processor lebih tinggi </div>
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R - dilengkapi wireless card embedded. </div>
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G - dilengkapi port ethernet Gigabit </div>
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2nD – dual channel</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Arsitektur RouterBoard</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxNx9tLghmFz-FM_s3EiBMtVPUvI1DlpqwsPJJNPwkMhRjSHODBfjtpKG7r5s585M1ZySz8aSAVHJkgPR_okKKe_Bbo4an9P1JDhjwUi3QrLpOZYE2ZLGeP3IzDNbghsgYxZivikTFVihk/s1600/router+os+arsitecture.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxNx9tLghmFz-FM_s3EiBMtVPUvI1DlpqwsPJJNPwkMhRjSHODBfjtpKG7r5s585M1ZySz8aSAVHJkgPR_okKKe_Bbo4an9P1JDhjwUi3QrLpOZYE2ZLGeP3IzDNbghsgYxZivikTFVihk/s1600/router+os+arsitecture.png" height="176" width="400" /></a></div>
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• ArsitekturRouterBoard dibedakan berdasarkan jenis dan kinerja processor,</div>
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• software/OS untuk setiap arsitekturberbeda</div>
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• Secara lengkap dapat dilihat di www.mikrotik.com/download</div>
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</span></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Fitur_-_Fitur_Mikrotik"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">Fitur - Fitur Mikrotik</span></span></h2>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> Apabila diinstall di PC, RouterOS sudah support berbagai driver perangkat</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Ethernet, Wireless Card, V35, ISDN, USB Mass Storage,USB 3G Modem,E1/T1. </span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">• Memiliki fituryang melebihi sebuah “router” </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">User Management (DHCP, Hotspot,Radius, dll).</span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #252525;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Routing(RIP, OSPF,BGP,RIPng, OSPFV3). Firewall & NAT (fully-customized, linux based)</span></span><span style="color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">QoS/Bandwidthlimiter (fully customized,linux based). </span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tunnel (EoIP, PPTP, L2TP, PPPoE, SSTP, OpenVPN). </span></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Real-time Tools (Torch, watchdog, mac-ping, MRTG, sniffer).</span></span></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Level_RouterOS_dan_Kemampuannya"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">Level RouterOS dan Kemampuannya</span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"> </span>Mikrotik RouterOS hadir dalam berbagai level.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-mik_6-0" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/MikroTik#cite_note-mik-6" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;">[6]</a></sup> Tiap level memiliki kemampuannya masing-masing, mulai dari level 3, hingga level 6.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-mik_6-1" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/MikroTik#cite_note-mik-6" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;">[6]</a></sup> Secara singkat, level 3 digunakan untuk router berinterface <a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Ethernet">ethernet</a>, level 4 untuk wireless client atau serial interface, level 5 untuk wireless AP, dan level 6 tidak mempunyai limitasi apapun.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-mik_6-2" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/MikroTik#cite_note-mik-6" style="background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;">[6]</a></sup> Untuk aplikasi hotspot, bisa digunakan level 4 (200 pengguna), level 5 (500 pengguna) dan level 6 (tidak terbatas).</span></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Manual_Dokumentasi"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">Manual Dokumentasi</span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"> M</span>ikroTik RouterOS menyediakan <a class="mw-redirect" href="http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Referensi" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;" title="Referensi">referensi</a> manual untuk dokumentasinya di antara dokumentasi tersebut yaitu <i>Remote Administration, IP Addressing and Routing, Interfaces, Virtual Private Networking, Authentication, Authorization, Accounting and Monitoring, Firewall and Quality of Service, Plug-and-Play Network Access, System Information and Utilities, Diagnostics Tools, High Availability</i>.</span></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Mikrotik_Academy"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;">Mikrotik Academy</span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> </span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEib3QbVgk6dfEIsDsovqcK4BaUESwra8A32xgcNuX7sJz-U2PF8alXbgleGYSGO__U4tbhyphenhyphenzS7pIoMo3mh-asvTZ6U7S8lDWY4nNQGQ705jA4S_6uXo7zVimShpZD65NC_I4aPVsYGsUYHd/s1600/mikrotik+academy+image.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEib3QbVgk6dfEIsDsovqcK4BaUESwra8A32xgcNuX7sJz-U2PF8alXbgleGYSGO__U4tbhyphenhyphenzS7pIoMo3mh-asvTZ6U7S8lDWY4nNQGQ705jA4S_6uXo7zVimShpZD65NC_I4aPVsYGsUYHd/s1600/mikrotik+academy+image.jpg" /></a></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> Dengan mempertimbangkan banyaknya permintaan Mikrotik bersertifikat, Mikrotik menawarkan kepada lembaga pendidikan sebuah program yakni MikroTik Academy. Mereka dapat memanfaatkan mikrotik sebagai sarana belajar mengajar.</span><br />
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Jenis lembaga dapat menjadi Mikrotik Academy</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• universitas • sekolah teknik • perguruan tinggi • sekolah kejuruan • lembaga lain yang memberi gelar akademis di berbagai mata pelajaran</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">persyaratan</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Motivasi dan sumber daya • Ruangan dan semua peralatan yang dibutuhkan untuk laboratorium • Akses internet yang tepat • MikroTik Academy Trainer • materi pelatihan yang telah disetujui</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Manfaat bagi Siswa</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kesempatan untuk memperoleh pengetahuan dasar dalam RouterOS dan MTCNA sertifikat selama studi akademik</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Manfaat bagi Institusi Pendidikan</span></li>
</ul>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Kesempatan untuk menarik lebih banyak siswa dengan menawarkan sertifikasi MikroTik</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Bagaimana menjadi Mikrotik Academy</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Hubungi MikroTik Koordinator terdekat di tempat anda atau mengirim email ke training@mikrotik.com</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Tawaran dari Mikrotik bagi institusi : • Mikrotik Outline Materi • Uji sertifikasi • Peralatan ( router RouterBOARD ) • Dukungan dan informasi</span></div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/18/Monobook-bullet.png); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Persyaratan untuk Academy Trainer</span></li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">• Dosen/Instruktur di lembaga pendidikan • sertifikat MTCNA (skor minimal 75 % ) • Sertifikat Level Advance/Engineer ( MTCRE, MTCTCE, MTCUME, MTCWE ) (skor minimal 75 % )</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="color: #252525; font-size: x-large;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><u>MikroTik VS Cisco</u></span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">How does this software compare to using a Cisco router? </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">You can do almost everything that a proprietary router does at a fraction of the cost of such a router and have flexibility in upgrading, easeof management and maintenance.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Anda dapat melakukan hampir semua yang dilakukan proprietary router tersebut (Cisco) dengan hanya sebagian kecil dari biaya router tersebut dan memiliki fleksibilitas dalam mengupgrade, kemudahan manajemendan pemeliharaan.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">gimana komentarnya aganers.... semoga anda sudah mengenal mikrotik itu seperti apa.moga bermanfaat. matursuwun / haturnuhun / Arigatou / Thank you.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"> oke gan kita lanjut di postan berikutnya.. biasa gan biar rame... :-)</span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 22.3999996185303px;"><br /></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">reperensi and thank to : </span></div>
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- http://www.mikrotik.com/download</div>
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- http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/MikroTik</div>
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- <span style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">http://wiki.MikroTik.com/wiki/Manual:RouterOS_FAQ </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /></span><div>
<br /></div>
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Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-550489547806793333.post-71816915268274690902015-02-12T19:35:00.001-08:002015-02-12T19:35:22.753-08:00<h1 class="firstHeading" id="firstHeading" lang="en" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-family: 'Linux Libertine', Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 1.8em; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;">
<span dir="auto">Basic Installation of RouterOS</span></h1>
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<a href="http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Basic_Installation_of_RouterOS#mw-navigation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;"></a><a href="http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Basic_Installation_of_RouterOS#p-search" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;"></a></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Installation"><b>Installation</b></span></h2>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;">Example ini menunjukkan cara menginstal dan mengkonfigurasi Mikrotik Roteros.</span></span><span style="color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: inherit;">First download new RouterOS.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Kemudian menulis file ISO image ke CD dan dimasukkan ke dalam CD-ROM drive dan nyalakan.</span></span></div>
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Press "a" key for select all and then press "i"</div>
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Answer "n" to first question and "y" to second</div>
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<a class="image" href="http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/File:Bi2.gif" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;"><img alt="Bi2.gif" height="400" src="http://wiki.mikrotik.com/images/b/b3/Bi2.gif" style="border: none; margin: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" width="640" /></a> after installation remove cd from cdrom and press "Enter"</div>
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after rebooting type "admin" as login and no password.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj98enzt3VPP01GH4JGtDKXrEs3bkpgJ8izX4Liz97WMPW4l3JltZMtIKkwW98JXLne-zjDO_YsxFZRLswSPMk9sDA-UD-oYSILvjA_9FlYk7p0RhgYV64O5AG1Fr9aiHWGs-c26r_5BNUm/s1600/login.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj98enzt3VPP01GH4JGtDKXrEs3bkpgJ8izX4Liz97WMPW4l3JltZMtIKkwW98JXLne-zjDO_YsxFZRLswSPMk9sDA-UD-oYSILvjA_9FlYk7p0RhgYV64O5AG1Fr9aiHWGs-c26r_5BNUm/s1600/login.PNG" height="296" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="Add_IP_address"><b>Add IP address</b></span></h2>
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Ketika mikrotik prompt alamat IP menetapkan siap NIC:</div>
<pre style="-webkit-box-shadow: rgb(192, 192, 192) 0px 0px 12px; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 238, 0.701961); background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); box-shadow: rgb(192, 192, 192) 0px 0px 12px; color: black; font-family: monospace, Courier; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.3em; margin-left: 20px; padding: 1em; width: 1034.078125px;">/ip address
add address=10.0.0.1/24 interface=ether1
add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=ether2
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ether1 = WAN ( Connected To Your Router ) Alone -- ether2= LAN ( Connected To Your Switch (hub) With Clients -- now add default gateway IP address:</div>
<pre style="-webkit-box-shadow: rgb(192, 192, 192) 0px 0px 12px; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 238, 0.701961); background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); box-shadow: rgb(192, 192, 192) 0px 0px 12px; color: black; font-family: monospace, Courier; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.3em; margin-left: 20px; padding: 1em; width: 1034.078125px;">/ip route
add gateway=10.0.0.2
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10.0.0.1,192.168.0.1 and 10.0.0.2 is sample data and you should use your IP for setting</div>
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if use your IP now you can ping internet</div>
<pre style="-webkit-box-shadow: rgb(192, 192, 192) 0px 0px 12px; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 238, 0.701961); background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); box-shadow: rgb(192, 192, 192) 0px 0px 12px; color: black; font-family: monospace, Courier; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.3em; margin-left: 20px; padding: 1em; width: 1034.078125px;">ping 4.2.2.4
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=255 ms
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=243 ms
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=247 ms
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=243 ms
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 243/247.0/255 ms
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ok.</div>
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<span class="mw-headline" id="NAT">NAT</span></h2>
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NAT will use until client with invalid IP connect to internet, so we must run NAT on mikrotik and set client IP in range of 192.168.0.2 and set client gateway to 192.168.0.1(Secend NIC of mikrotik)</div>
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add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-interface=ether1</pre>
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<span id="goog_412853163"></span><span id="goog_412853164"></span><br />Agus Rohmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10023476940833475460noreply@blogger.com0