Thursday, February 12, 2015

Basic Installation of RouterOS

Installation


Example ini menunjukkan cara menginstal dan mengkonfigurasi Mikrotik Roteros.First download new RouterOS.
Kemudian menulis file ISO image ke CD dan dimasukkan ke dalam CD-ROM drive dan nyalakan.
Bi1.gif
Press "a" key for select all and then press "i"
Answer "n" to first question and "y" to second
Bi2.gif after installation remove cd from cdrom and press "Enter"
after rebooting type "admin" as login and no password.

Add IP address

Ketika mikrotik prompt alamat IP menetapkan siap NIC:
/ip address
 add address=10.0.0.1/24 interface=ether1
 add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=ether2

ether1 = WAN ( Connected To Your Router ) Alone -- ether2= LAN ( Connected To Your Switch (hub) With Clients -- now add default gateway IP address:
/ip route
 add gateway=10.0.0.2
10.0.0.1,192.168.0.1 and 10.0.0.2 is sample data and you should use your IP for setting
if use your IP now you can ping internet
ping 4.2.2.4
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=255 ms
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=243 ms
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=247 ms
4.2.2.4 64 byte ping: ttl=242 time=243 ms
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 243/247.0/255 ms
ok.

NAT

NAT will use until client with invalid IP connect to internet, so we must run NAT on mikrotik and set client IP in range of 192.168.0.2 and set client gateway to 192.168.0.1(Secend NIC of mikrotik)
/ip firewall nat
 add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-interface=ether1

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